Pharmac Flashcards
(34 cards)
Grape juice and
Statins
Juice contains Cyp 450 inhibitors
Mecamylamine
Ganglion ach blocker
Vd
Dose / Co
t1/2
0.7 x Vd / Cl
Infusion rate (ko)
Cl x Css
Loading dose
Vd x Cp / f
Maintanence doss
f
Fenoldopam
D1 agonist - used in severe hypertension
Beta blocker with least sedation
Atenolol
Beta blocker which also bronchodilates n least effect on lipids
Pindolol (partial agonist)
DOC in pheochromocytoma
Phenoxybenzamine (non selective , non competitive alpha blocker)
Sympathetic drug in shock
Dopamine
D1 -> b1 -> a1
Low dose -> high dose
Class 1A antiarrythmic
Fast sodium channel - open state
Quinidine , procainamide
Class 1B Antiarrythmic
Blocks fast sodium channel (inactive shape)
Lidocaine
Mexiletine n tocainaide (oral)
Post MI
Class 1C antiarrythmic
Flecainamide (last stage drug)
Class 2 antiarrythmic
Decreases AV nodal conduction
Propranolol, esmolol, acebutalol
Class 3 antiarrythmic
Delayed rectifier Potassium channel blocker
Amiodarone (iodine)
sotalol
Class 4 antiarrythmic
Decreases AV nodal conduction
CCB - verapamil, diltiazem
Nalbuphine, pentazocine
Mixed partial OPIOD agonist
Naloxone
IV opioid antagonist
Reversal of morphine toxicity and resp depression
Naltrexone
Oral opioid antagonist
Decrease craving in alcoholics and opioid addicts
Opioid withdrawal Mx
Methadone and clonidine ( decreasing the excessive SANS )
Meperidine
Pethidine
Mu opioid agonist WITHOUT ANTIMUSCARINIC effect
Varenicline, bupropion
Smoking cessation
Varen - partial agonist of nicotine receptor
Bupro - dopamine reuptake blocker