Pharmacologie Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Hydroxyde de magnésium
Hydroxyde d’aluminum

A

Maalox et diovol
antiacide

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2
Q

Carbonate de calcium

A

Tums
antiacides

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3
Q

Carbonate de calcium et carbonate de magnésium

A

Rennie
antiacides

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4
Q

Magaldrate (aluminate d’hydromagnésium)

A

Riopan
sels (presque même chose qui Maalox et Dioval)

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5
Q

Acide alginique
(antiacide + acide aginique)

A

Gaviscon

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6
Q

Sel d’aluminium

A

Sucralfate
(mucocytoprotecteurs)

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7
Q

Prostaglandines (analogue PGI2 et PGE2)

A

Misoprostol
mucocytoprotecteurs

autre: bismuth colloïdal

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8
Q

Cimétidine

A

Tagamet
anti-H2

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9
Q

Ranitidine

A

Zantac
anti h2
mvl

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10
Q

Famotidine

A

Pepcid
vente libre
anti h2

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11
Q

Nizatidine

A

Axid
anti h2

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12
Q

Oméprazole

A

Losec
IPP

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13
Q

Lansoprazole

A

prevacid
IPP

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14
Q

Pantoprazole

A

Pantoloc
IPP

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15
Q

Dexlansoprazole

A

Dexilant
IPP

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16
Q

Ésoméprazole

17
Q

Rabéprazole

18
Q

Clopidrogel

A

Plavix
antiplaquettaire

19
Q

Siméthicone et diméthicone

A

le plus dans maalox et diovol
diminuer flatulences

20
Q

Alpha-galactosidase

A

Beano
remplace enzyme qui provoque clivage des glucides et donc facilitent leur absorption

21
Q

Fibres - agents hydrophile

A

Psyllium
tx diarrhée (petite qté de liquide)

22
Q

attapulgite (kaolin et pectine)

A

Kaopectate
agents adsobant (adsorbtion des bactéries et évacuation dans les selles)

23
Q

Lopéramide

A

immodium
ralentisseurs du transit (opioïdes)

24
Q

Diphénoxylate

A

Lomotil
ralentisseurs du transit (opioides)

25
Patch derrière l'oreille pour n/v
Scopalamine
26
Diphénhydramine et dimenhydrinate
Gravol Rx des récepteurs histamine H1 n/v Doxylamine + Vit B6 = nausée durant grossesse
27
Métoclopramide
Maxeran Rx du récepteurs de la dopamine D2 (antagonistes) effet central
28
Dompéridone
Motilium Rx du récepteurs de la dopamine D2 (antagoniste) effet périphérique
29
Sels de bismuth
PeptoBismol agents adsorbants pour diarrhée