Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the general MoA, contraindications and side effects of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors?

A

= ^ cGMP = smooth muscle relaxation of the blood vessels of the corpus cavernosum
Sildenafil (short-acting, take 1 hr before sex), Tadalafil (longer-acting, can take once daily)

Contraindications: being on other vasodilator drugs (nicorandil [K+ channel activator] or nitrates), hypotension, stroke or MI within the last 6 months

Side effects of sildenafil / tadalafil: blue-coloured vision, nasal congestion, flushing

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