Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Antiplatelet used after heart attack or stroke

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2
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Statin used to treat high cholesterol

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3
Q

Ramipril

A

ACE inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and diabetic kidney disease.

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4
Q

Bisoprolol

A

Beta blocker used for high blood pressure, heart failure, and angina

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5
Q

Beta blockers not to be prescribed with ____ due to risk of _____

A

Verapamil ….. heart block

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6
Q

Statin + clarithromycin =

A

statin-induced myopathy - elevated creatine kinase

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7
Q

Palptations and lightheadedness

A

AF

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8
Q

Aspirin

A

Anti-platelet

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9
Q

Candesartan

A

ARB used in hypertension

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10
Q

Drug class which most commonly causes drug-induced angiodema

A

ACE inhibitors

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11
Q

What must be checked before initiating ACE inhibitors and after increasing dose

A

U&Es

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12
Q

Contraindications of ACE inhibitors

A

BRAH
Breastfeeding and pregnancy
Renovascular disease - renal impairment
Aortic stenosis - hypotension
Hereditary idiopathic angioedema

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13
Q

Interaction between clopidogrel and…

A

PPI. decreases effectiveness off the clopidogrel

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14
Q

Warfarin MOA

A

Prevents vitamin K being converted to active hydroquinone form which aids in clotting

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15
Q

What must be checked before starting Amiodarone and why

A

U&Es for hypokalaemia, may induce arrhythmias in combination

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