Pharmacology doses Flashcards
(150 cards)
1
Q
Dog - Fluid therapy Maintenance:
A
40-60 ml/kg/day
2
Q
Dog - Fluid therapy Re-hydration:
A
dehydration % x bodyweight x 10 ml
3
Q
Dog - Fluid therapy Colloids:
A
5-10 ml/kg in 10 minutes
4
Q
Dog - Fluid therapy Hypertonic crystalliod:
A
4-5 ml/kg in 5 minutes
5
Q
Acepromazine - Dog:
A
1-2 mg/kg PO
0.2-0.3 mg/kg IM, IV
6
Q
Acepromazine - Horse:
A
0.1-0.4 mg/kg PO 0.03-0.1 mg/kg IM, IV
7
Q
Xylazine - Dog:
A
1-4 mg/kg IM, IV, SC
8
Q
Xylazine - Cat:
A
1-4 mg/kg IM, IV, SC
9
Q
Xylazine - Cattle:
A
0.05-0.1 mg/kg IM
10
Q
Xylazine - Horse:
A
0.5-1 mg/kg IV
11
Q
Dexmedetomidine - Dog:
A
Pre-anesthesia: 5-10 µg/kg IM, IV
Sedation & analgesia: 10-20 µg/kg IM, IV
12
Q
Dexmedetomidine - Cat:
A
Pre-anesthesia & Sedation & analgesia: 40 µg/kg IM, IV
13
Q
Diazepam - Dog:
A
0.5-2 mg/kg IV
14
Q
Diazepam - Cat:
A
0.5-2 mg/kg IV
15
Q
Midazolam - Dog:
A
0.1-0.4 mg/kg IV, IM
16
Q
Midezolam - Cat:
A
0.1-0.4 mg/kg IV, IM
17
Q
Midezolam - Horse:
A
0.06 mg/kg IV
18
Q
Phenobarbital - Dog:
A
1-5 mg/kg BID PO
19
Q
Atropin - Dog:
A
0.02 mg/kg IM, IV
OP poisoning 0.2-0.5 mg/kg IV 1/4, SC 3/4
20
Q
Epinephrin - Dog:
A
0.01 - 0.2 mg/kg IV,IT
21
Q
Epinephrin - Cat:
A
0.01 - 0.2 mg/kg IV,IT
22
Q
Epinephrin - Horse:
A
0.01 - 0.2 mg/kg IV
23
Q
Dopamine - Dog:
A
5 µg/kg/min IV
24
Q
Dopamine - Cat:
A
5 µg/kg/min IV
25
Aminophylline - Dog:
10mg/kg TID PO, IM
26
Doxapram - Dog:
5-10 mg/kg IV
| 1-2 drops sublingually (neonatal)
27
Doxapram - Cat:
5-10 mg/kg IV
| 1-2 drops sublingually (neonatal)
28
Morphine - Dog:
0.3-0.8 mg/kg IV, IM
29
Morphine - Cat:
0.1-0.4 mg/kg IV, IM
30
Morphine - Horse:
0.1 mg/kg IV, IM
31
Codein - Dog:
1-2 mg/kg PO
32
Fentanyl - Dog:
1-5 µg/kg IV
33
Fentanyl - Cat:
1-5 µg/kg IV
34
Fentanyl - Horse:
6-8 µg/kg IV
35
Tramadol - Dog:
4-6 mg/kg PO
| 2 mg/kg IV
36
Tramadol - Cat:
2-4 mg/kg PO
| 2 mg/kg IV
37
Tramadol - Horse:
4-10 mg/kg PO
38
Butorphanol - Dog:
0.2-0.5 mg/kg SC, IM, SC
39
Butorphanol - Cat:
0.2-0.5 mg/kg SC, IM, SC
40
Butorphanol - Horse:
0.01 - 0.1 mg/kg IV, IM, SC
41
Buprenorphine - Dog:
0.02 mg/kg IV, IM, SC
42
Buprenorphine - Cat:
0.02 mg/kg IV, IM, SC
43
Buprenorphine - Horse:
4-6 µg/kg IV, IM, SC
44
Propofol - Dog:
6-8 mg/kg IV (without premedication)
| 3-4 mg/kg IV (with premedication)
45
Propofol - Cat:
6-8 mg/kg IV (without premedication)
| 3-4 mg/kg IV (with premedication)
46
Ketamine - Dog:
5-10 mg/kg IV, IM (anaesthesia in combination)
| 10 µg/kg/min IV (perioperative analgesia)
47
Ketamine - Cat:
5-10 mg/kg IV, IM (anaesthesia in combination)
| 10 µg/kg/min IV (perioperative analgesia)
48
Ketamine - Horse:
0.4-0.8 mg/kg/h IV
49
Isoflurane - Dog:
1-2% MAC
50
Isoflurane - Cat:
1-2% MAC
51
Isoflurane - Horse:
1-2% MAC
52
Sevofluorane - Dog:
2-3% MAC
53
Sevofluorane - Cat:
2-3% MAC
54
Sevofluorane - Horse:
2-3% MAC
55
Caprofen - Dog:
4. 4 mg/kg loading dose
| 2. 2 mg/kg maintenance dose
56
Caprofen - Cat:
4 mg/kg once IV, SC
57
Caprofen - Cattle:
1.4 mg/kg IV, SC SID
58
Caprofen - Horse:
0.7 mg/kg IV SID
59
Meloxicam - Dog:
0.2 mg/kg PO, SC SID on first day, then 0.1 mg/kg SID
60
Meloxicam - Cat:
0.1 mg/kg PO, SC SID first day, then 0.05 mg/kg SID
61
Meloxicam - Cattle:
0.5 mg/kg IV, SC SID
62
Meloxicam - Swine:
0.4 mg/kg IM SID
63
Meloxicam - Horse:
0.6 mg/kg IV SID
64
Metamizole sodium - Dog:
20-25 mg/kg IV, IM SID
65
Metamizole sodium - Horse:
20-50 mg/kg IV, IM SID
66
Prednisolone - Dog:
0.5-1 mg/kg PO, IM (anti-inflammatory)
| 1-2 mg/kg PO BID (immunosuppression)
67
Dexamethsone - Dog:
0. 1 mg/kg IM (anti-inflammatory)
| 0. 3-0.5 mg/kg IV (immunosuppression)
68
Dexamethsone - Cattle:
0.06 mg/kg IM
69
Dexamethsone - Swine:
0.06 mg/kg IM
70
Dexamethsone - Horse:
0.06 mg/kg IM
71
Cyclosporin - Dog:
5 mg/kg PO SID
72
Cyclosporin - Cat:
7 mg/kg PO SID
73
Benazepril - Dog:
0.25-0.5 mg/kg PO SID
74
Benazepril - Cat:
0.25-0.5 mg/kg PO SID
75
Telmisartan - Dog:
1 mg/kg PO SID
76
Telmisartan - Cat:
1 mg/kg PO SID
77
Spironolactone - Dog:
1-2 mg/kg PO SID
78
Spironolactone - Cat:
1-2 mg/kg PO SID`
79
Furosemide- Dog:
1-5 mg/kg IV, IM, PO BID, TID
80
Furosamide - Cat:
1-2 mg/kg BID, TID IV, IM
| 0.5-2.5 mg/kg PO BID, TID
81
Furosemide - Horse:
IV 0.5-1 mg/kg BID
82
Metoclopramide - Dog:
0.2-0.5 mg/kg IV, SC, PO TID
83
Metoclopramide - Cat:
0.2-0.5 mg/kg IV, SC, PO TID
84
Metoclopramide - Horse:
0.04 mg/kg/h IV (motility increase)
85
Ondansetron - Dog:
0. 1-1 mg/kg PO SID, BID
| 0. 1-0.2 mg/kg IV SID, BID
86
Ondansetron -Cat;
0.22 mg/kg BID, TID IV, PO
87
Femotidine - Dog:
0.5-1 mg/kg PO, IV SID, BID
88
Femotidine - Cat:
0.5-1 mg/kg PO, IV SID, BID (cats, longterm: BID every second day)
89
Omeprazole - Dog:
0.5-1mg/kg PO SID, BID
90
Omeprazole - Cat:
0.5-1mg/kg PO SID, BID
91
Omeprazole - Horse:
2-4 mg/kg PO SID
92
Amoxicillin - Dog:
15-30 mg/kg IV TID (severe infection)
| 15-20 mg/kg PO TID
93
Amoxicillin - Cat:
15-30 mg/kg IV TID (severe infection)
| 15-20 mg/kg PO TID
94
Amoxicillin - Cattle:
15 mg/kg IM
95
Amoxicillin - Swine:
15 mg/kg IM
| 20-30 mg/kg PO
96
Amoxicillin - Poultry:
20-30 mg/kg PO
97
Amoxixillin - Calf:
20-30 mg/kg PO
98
Amoxicillin clavulonic acid - Dog:
12.5-25 mg/kg PO, IV, SC, IM BID, TID
99
Amoxicillin clavulonic acid - Cat:
12.5-25 mg/kg PO, IV, SC, IM BID, TID
100
Cafalexin - Dog:
15-25 mg/kg PO, SC, IM BID
101
Cafalexin - Cat:
15-25 mg/kg PO, SC, IM BID
102
Ceftiofur - Cattle:
6.6 mg/kg SC, IM (CCFA)
103
Ceftiofur - Swine:
5 mg/kg SC, IM (CCFA)
104
Ceftiofur - Horse:
6. 6 mg/kg SC, IM (CCFA)
| 2. 2-4.4 mg/kg SC, IM (HCl) (not authorized)
105
Ceftriaxone - Dog:
25-50 mg/kg IV, IM SID, BID
106
Ceftriaxone - Cat:
25-50 mg/kg IV, IM SID, BID
107
Ceftriaxone - Horse:
25 mg/kg IV BID (not authorized)
108
Gentamicin - Dog:
5-10 mg/kg IV, IM SID
109
Gentamicin - Cat:
5-10 mg/kg IV, IM SID
110
Gentamicin - Horse
6.6 mg/kg IV, IM SID (not authorized)
111
Gentamicin - Swine:
5mg/kg PO
112
Amikacin - Cat:
10-15 mg/kg IV,IM, SC SID
113
Amikacin - Dog:
15-30 mg/kg IV, IM, SC SID
114
Amikacin - Horse:
10 mg/kg IV, IM SID
115
Doxycycline - Dog:
10 mg/kg PO SID
116
Doxycycline - Cat:
10 mg/kg PO SID
117
Doxycycline - Horse:
10 mg/kg PO SID, BID (not authorized)
118
Doxycycline - Poultry:
7.5-15 mg/kg PO SID
119
Azithromycin - Dog:
10 mg/kg PO SID
120
Azithromycin - Cat:
10 mg/kg PO SID
121
Azithromycin - Horse:
10 mg/kg PO SID (not authorized)
122
Clarithromycin - Dog:
10 mg/kg PO BID
123
Clarithromycin - Cat:
10 mg/kg PO BID
124
Clarithromycin -Horse:
7.5 mg/kg PO BID (not authorized)
125
Tilmicosin - Cattle:
10 mg/kg SC
126
Tilmicosin - Swine:
15-20 mg/kg PO
127
Clindamycin - Dog:
11 mg/kg PO SID, BID
| 25 mg/kg PO (toxoplasmosis)
128
Clindamycin - Cat:
11 mg/kg PO SID, BID
| 25 mg/kg PO (toxoplasmosis)
129
Florfenicol - Cattle:
40 mg/kg IM ADT
130
Florfenicol - Swine:
20 mg/kg IM ADT
131
Florfenicol - Poultry:
20 mg/kg PO SID
132
Enrofloxacin - Dog:
5-20 mg/kg PO, SC SID
133
Enrofloxacin - Cat:
5 mg/kg PO,SC SID
134
Enrofloxacin - Cattle:
5 mg/kg SC, IV SID
| 7.5 mg/kg SC (one shot
135
Enrofloxacin -
10 mg/kg PO SID
136
Metronidazole - Dog:
10-25 mg/kg PO, SC, IV SID, BID (higher against Giardia)
137
Metronidazole - Cat:
10-25 mg/kg PO, SC, IV SID, BID (higher against Giardia)
138
Metronidazole - Horse:
5 mg/kg PO TID (not authorized, only if not food-producing)
139
Monensin - Poultry:
100 ppm PO
140
Albendazole - Cattle:
7.5-10 mg/kg PO
141
Fenbendazole - Dog:
50 mg/kg PO SID
142
Fenbendazole - Cat:
50 mg/kg PO SID
143
Fenbendazole - Cattle:
7.5 mg/kg PO
144
Fenbendazole - Swine:
5 mg/kg PO
145
Fenbendazole - Horse:
7.5 mg/kg PO
146
Ivermectin - Dog:
0.2-0.4 mg/kg SC, PO
147
Ivermectin - Cat:
0.2-0.4 mg/kg SC, PO
148
Ivermectin - Cattle:
0.2 mg/kg SC
149
Ivermectin - Swine:
0.3 mg/kg SC
150
Ivermectin - Horse:
0.2 mg/kg PO
