Pharmacology PT2 HW Flashcards
(23 cards)
Which of the following are routes of elimination of a drug or metabolite from the body
Lung, Bilary, Milk, Saliva, and Kidney
“3 Tab PO TID X 4days “ how many tabs lets would be dispenses to the client
36
Fenestrations within the capillaries that allow the passage of molecules?
Membrane Permeability
Blood supply to an area of body systems?
Tissue Perfusion
An indication of how well a drug is moved through the body?
Protein Binding
Study of the physiological movement of drugs within the body?
Pharmacokinetics
Preparation and production of drugs?
Pharmaceuticals
Study of the mechanisms of drug action and interactions between drugs and living systems?
Pharmacodynamics
Canine patient, amoxicillin 100 mg tablets, Sig: 1 tab q8h po prn 2 refills. Date 1/05/1996. How many times a day is this medication to be given?
Three times a day
Fo a veterinarian to press be treatment or medication, there must be a?
Patient, veterinarian and client relationship
This schedule of controlled of controlled substances hasty least potential for abuse and is primarily antitussive and antidiarrheal drugs.
Schedule V
Prescriptions
Should be recorded, and records should be maintained
The FDA checks and license drugs and biological before they can be sold. Which’s aspects are evaluated by the FDA
Safety and Efficacy
The abbreviation meaning “ as needed” is
PRN
A prescription reads “2 tab q4h po prn unit gone” the translation of these instructions is?
Two tablets are to be taken every 4 hrs by mouth as needed until tablets are gone
The regulatory agency that oversees the development and approval of an animal topical pesticides is the?
EPA
When a drug is used by a route, in a species, or for another indication other than that specific by the manufacturer, this use is?
An extra label use
Which agency regulates the manufacture and distribution of veterinary drugs and food additives?
FDA’s center for veterinary medicine
He drug enforcement agency “DEA” categorizes controlled drugs?
As schedule I, II,III,IV or V
What is the ratio between the toxic dose and therapeutic dose of ad rug used as a measure of the relative safety of the drug for a particular treatment?
Therapeutic Index
When a drug produces the desired effect in the animal with minimal or no signs of toxicity, it is called the ___?
Therapeutic range
The LD50/ED50 is the mathematical expression of what value?
Therapeutic Index
In general, which route of drug administration has a longer duration of action than IV yet shorter duration action than oral?
IM