Pharmacology Suffixes Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Actone (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Potassium-sparing diuretics

ex. aldactone, eplerenone

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2
Q

Asa (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Thrombolytics

ex. reteplase, alteplase, streptokinase

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3
Q

Azole (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Antifungal

ex. fluconazole, clotrimazole, ketoconzole

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4
Q

Azosin (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Antihypertensive

ex. prazosin, doxazosin, terazosin

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5
Q

Azepam (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Benzodiazepines

ex. diazepam, lorazepam, alprazepam

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6
Q

Barbital (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Barbiurartes

ex. amobarbital, phenobarbital

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7
Q

Claci (suffix, prefix, or root)
- class
- examples

A

Calcium supplements

ex. calciferol, ergocalciferol

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8
Q

Ciclovir (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Antivirals

ex. acyclovir, famciclovir

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9
Q

Cillin (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Penicillin

ex. amoxicillin, penicillin, ampicillin, dicloxacillin

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10
Q

Ceph (prefix)
- class
- examples

A

Cephalosporins

ex. cephalexin, cephradine, cephazolin

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11
Q

Conazole (suffix)
- class
- examples

ex. fluconazole, ketoconazole, sulconazole

A

Antifungal (suffix, prefix, or root

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12
Q

Cort (suffix, prefix, root)
- class
- examples

A

Corticosteroids

ex. cortisone, fludrocortisone, hydrocortisone

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13
Q

Cef (prefix)
- class
- examples

A

Cephalosporins

ex. ceftriaxone, cefixime, cefdinir, cefdaloxime

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14
Q

Cycline (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Antibiotic (tetracyclines)

ex. minocycline, tigecycline, methacycline

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15
Q

Dazole (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Nitroimidazoles

ex. tinidazole, metronidazole, dimetridazole

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16
Q

Dipine (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Calcium Channel Blockers

ex. amlodipine, clevidipine, nifedipine

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17
Q

Dralazine (suffix)
- class
- example

A

Antihypertensive

ex. hydralazine

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18
Q

Dronate (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Bisphosphonates

ex. alendronate, etidronate, pamidronate

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19
Q

Estr (prefix)
- class
- examples

A

Estrogens

ex. estradiol, estrone, estropipate

20
Q

Floxacin (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Fluroquinolones

ex. ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin

21
Q

Gest (prefix, suffix, or root)
- class
- examples

A

Progestins

ex. megestrol, levonorgestrel

22
Q

Mab (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Monoclonal Antibiotics

ex. abciximab, rituximab, cetuximab

23
Q

Mantadine (suffix)
- class
- examples

A

Adamantanes

ex. amantadine, rimantadine

24
Q

Micin or Mycin (suffix)
- class
- example

A

Aminoglycosides

ex. gentamicin, tobramycin, neomycin, streptomycin

25
Navir (suffix) - class - examples
Antivirals ex. amprenavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir
26
Olol (suffix) - class - examples
Beta-Blockers ex. atenolol, metoprolol, timolol
27
Olone (suffix) - class - examples
Corticosteroids ex. prednisolone, methprednisolone, triamcinolone
28
Oxacin (suffix) - class - examples
Fluoroquinolones ex. ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, moxifloxacin
29
Parin (suffix) - class - examples
Anticoagulants ex. heparin, enoxaparin
30
Peridol (suffix) - class - examples
Antipsychotics ex. haloperidol
31
Poetin (suffix) - class - examples
Erythropoietins ex. epoetin alfa, erythropoetin, darbepoetin alfa
32
Pamide (suffix) - class - examples
Diuretics ex. adipamide
33
Pril (suffix) - class - examples
Antihypertensives (ACE inhibitors) ex. ramipril, lisinopril
34
Prazole (suffix) - class - examples
Proton Pump Inhibitors ex. omeprazole, pantoprazole
35
Quine (suffix) - class - examples
Antiparasitics ex. chloroquine, hydrochloroquine
36
Rifa (prefix) - class - examples
Antituberculars ex. rifampicin, rifamate, rifater
37
Rubicin (suffix) - class - examples
Antineoplastics ex. duxorubicin, daunorubicin, idarubicin
38
Sone (suffix) - class - examples
Corticosteroids ex. prednisone, hydrocortisone, cortisone
39
Statin (suffix) - class - examples
Anti-cholesterols ex. atorvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin
40
Stigmine (suffix) - class - examples
Cholinergics ex. neostigmine, physostigmine, pyridostigmine
41
Sulfa (prefix) - class - examples
Sulfanilamides ex. sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole, sulfanitran
42
Terol (suffix) - class - examples
Bronchodilators ex. albuterol, levalbuterol, salmeterol
43
Thiazide (suffix) - class - examples
Diuretics ex. chlorthalidone, hydrochlorthiazide
44
Trexate (suffix) - class - examples
Antimetabolites ex. methotrexate
45
Triptyline (suffix) - class - examples
Tricyclic Antidepressant ex. nortiptyline, amitriptyline
46
Zolam - class - examples
Benzodiazepine ex. alprazolam, lorazepam, clonazepam
47
Zine - class - examples
Phenothiazine Antipsychotics ex. thioridazine, prochlorperazine