phase one drugs Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Ondansetron (Zofran) dose

A

4 mg

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2
Q

Ondansetron - nausea- pedi dose

A

.1 mg per kilo

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3
Q

Diphenhydramine- adult- dose-

A

50 mg

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4
Q

Diphenhydramin- pedi dose

A

1 mg / kilo

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5
Q

Fentanyl adult dose

A

1 mic per kilo

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6
Q

fentanyl pedi dose

A

.5 mic per kilo

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7
Q

versed- extreme anxiety- adult dose

A

2 mg

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8
Q

versed- extreme anxiety- pedi dose

A

.1 mg kg

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9
Q

versed- seizure- adult dose iv io

A

2.5-5 mg q 5 min prn

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10
Q

versed- seizure- pedi dose iv io

A

.1 mg /kilo iv io q 5 min prn

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11
Q

versed- seizure- pedi max dose is … iv io

A

2 mg

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12
Q

versed- seizure- adult IM IN

A

5 mg q 5 min

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13
Q

versed- seizure- pedi IM IN

A

. 2 mg per kilo max dose is 5 mg

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14
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) Procedural sedation- adult-

A

1 mg / kg

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15
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) Procedural sedation- pedi

A

.5 mg / kilo

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16
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar) Exited delirium- adult/pedi

A

5 mg / kg im w/max of 500 mg

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17
Q

versed - emergence phenomenon- adult/pedi

A

2.5 -5 mg iv io in im

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18
Q

Lidocaine-io -adult

A

40 mg over 2 min

followed by 60 sec dwell

followed by 5- 10 ml sailne

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19
Q

Lidocaine IO- pedi

A

.5 mg / kg

max dose 40 mg

over 2 min

60 sec dwell

followed by 2.5 - 5ml of saline

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20
Q

oral prednisone age 1

A

none

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21
Q

oral prednisone age 3

A

30 mg in 10 ml

22
Q

oral prednisone age 5

A

40 mg in 13 ml

23
Q

oral prednisone age 7

A

50 mg in 16 ml

24
Q

oral prednisone age 9 and >

A

60 mg in 20 ml

25
Epi iv infusion dose - adult-
.1-.5 micrograms per kilo per minute ( in 75 kg adult thats 7-35 micrograms per min)
26
Dopamine iv infusion- adult-
5-10 micro grms / kilo per min
27
Epi cardiac arrest adult dose
.5 mg every 3-5 min with a max dose of 2 mg
28
Epi cardiac arrest pedi dose
.01 mg / kg -( .1ml/kg of 1 : 10,000 concentration)
29
Mag-sulfate adult dose for torsadess
1-2 g iv io diluted in 10 ml of crystalloids
30
Amiodarone dose pedi dose
5 mg per kg bolus may repeat up to 2 times for refractory v fibb / pulsless v tach
31
Amio drio
150mg in d5
32
epi drip
in d 5
33
cardizam drip
.25 mg per kilo per min max 20 mg so anyone over 80 kilo gets max which is avergae person
34
mag drip
in d5
35
Fentanyl Class
Narcotic Analgesic
36
Fentanyl Contraindications
1. **known hypersensitivity allergy** 2. **intoxication** 3. **pregnancy** 4. **stroke**
37
fentanyale side effects
1. **bradycardia,** 2. **hypo-tension** 3. **rigid chest wall syndrome,** 4. **nausea vomiting**
38
Midazolam (Versed) class
1. **Benzodiazepine** 2. **anti convulsive** 3. **sedative**
39
Midazolam (Versed) Contraindications
1. **known allergy / hypersensitivity** 2. **hypotension**
40
Midazolam (Versed) indication
1. **seizure disorder** 2. **severe anxiety** 3. **ketamine emergence phenomenon**
41
Ketamine (Ketalar) class
1. **dis-associative** **anesthetic** 2. **sedative**
42
Midazolam (Versed) side effects
1. **bradycardia,** 2. **bronchospasms,** 3. **central nervous system depression** 4. **laryngospasms** 5. **hypo tension** 6. **nausea vomiting**
43
Ketamine (Ketalar) indications
1. **exited delirium syndrome** 2. **procedural sedation**
44
Ketamine (Ketalar) contraindications
1. **known allergy hypersensitivity** 2. **catecholemine depleted states** **( cardiogenic shock , cardiac transplant canidates)**
45
Ketamine (Ketalar) side effects
1. **emergence phenomenon** 2. **hyper-salivation** 3. **laryngospasm** 4. **transient hypertension** 5. **transient tachycardia** 6. **nausea vomiting**
46
Ondansetron (Zofran) class
1. **antiemetic, serotonin receptor antagonist**
47
Ondansetron (Zofran) contraindications
1. **known hypersensitivity / allergy** 2. **prolonged qt interval**
48
Ondansetron (Zofran) side effects
1. **hypotension** 2. **tachycardia** 3. **extrapyramidal syndrome** 4. **facial flushing** 5. **fever** 6. **headache** 7. **seizure** 8. **prolonged qt interval**
49
Diaphahydramine class
1. **antihistamine** 2. **anticholinergic** 3. **antimetic**
50
Diaphahydramine indications
1. **allergic reactions** 2. **anaphlaxis** 3. **nausea vomiting** 4. **motion sicknes** 5. **dystonia extrapyridmal symptoms (EPS)**
51
Oral prednison indication
**pedi with reactive airway disease**
52
Diaphahydramine side affects
1. **central nervous system depression** 2. **palpitations** 3. **tachycardia** 4. **thickened bronchial secretions** 5. **nausea vomiting**