Phases of Matter Flashcards

1
Q

Is an explanation of how particles in matter behave.

A

Kinetic Theory

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2
Q

The temperature at which a solid begins to liquefy.

A

Melting Point

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3
Q

The amount of energy required to change a substance from the solid phase to the liquid phase at its melting point.

A

Heat of Fusion

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4
Q

Is the temperature at which the pressure of the vapor in the liquid is equal to the external pressure is a force pushing down upon a liquid.

A

Boiling Point

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5
Q

Is the amount of energy required for the liquid at its boiling point to become a gas.

A

Heat of Vaporization

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6
Q

Is the spreading of particles throughout a given volume until they are uniformly distributed.

A

Diffusion

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7
Q

Is matter consisting of positively and negatively charged particles.

A

Plasma

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8
Q

Is an increase in the size of a substance when the temperature of an object is lowered, particles slow down.

A

Thermal Expansion

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