Philippine Presidents Flashcards

(84 cards)

1
Q

Youngest President at the age of 28

A

Emilio Aguinaldo

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2
Q

Died at the age of 94

A

Emilio Aguinaldo

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3
Q

Proclaimed independence

A

Emilio Aguinaldo

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4
Q

Father of the National Language

A

Manuel L. Quezon

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5
Q

Father of Social Justice

A

Manuel L. Quezon

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6
Q

Initiated Women’s suffrage

A

Manuel L. Quezon

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7
Q

Puppet President and president of the 2nd republic

A

Jose P. Laurel

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8
Q

Last position of Jose P. Laurel in the government

A

Senator

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9
Q

1st Filipino National Leader

A

Sergio Osmena Sr.

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10
Q

What was the position of Sergio Osmena Sr. in the Philippine Assembly?

A

Speaker of the house

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11
Q

Last president of the Commonwealth and First president of the Third Republic

A

Manuel Roxas

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12
Q

He signed the Parity Rights and Bell Trade Ac

A

Manuel Roxas

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13
Q

Free Trade

A

Bell Trade Act

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14
Q

Bell Trade Act

A

Underwood- Simmons
Payne Aldrich

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15
Q

Underwood- Simmons

A

Full Free Trade

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16
Q

Payne Aldrich

A

Partial Free Trade

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17
Q

Grants US citizens and corporations the same rights as Filipinos in the utilization and exploitation of the Philippine natural resources.

A

Parity Rights

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18
Q

Father of Industrialization

A

Elpidio Quirino

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19
Q

Jingle line from Ramon Magsaysay’s campaign

A

Our democracy will die kung wala si Magsaysay

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20
Q

Man of the Masses (Little Man)

A

Ramon Magsaysay

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21
Q

First president who wore Barong Tagalog during his inauguration.

A

Ramon Magsaysay

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22
Q

First president to open Malacanang to the public.

A

Ramon Magsaysay

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23
Q

Golden Years

A

Ramon Magsaysay

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24
Q

Famous saying of Ramon Magsaysay

A

Those who have less in life should have more in law

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25
Defense Secretary during Elpidio Quirino's presidency who minimized the Huk's problem.
Ramon Magsaysay
26
Filipino First Policy
Carlos P. Garcia
27
Austerity Program
Carlos P. Garcia
28
The policy that gave priority to Filipinos over foreigners in the acquisition of land and capital.
Filipino First Policy
29
Involves temperate spending
Austerity Program
30
Prince of Visayan Poets
Carlos P. Garcia
31
Bard from Bohol
Carlos P. Garcia
32
Fist president that was buried in the Libingan ng mga Bayani
Carlos P. Garcia
33
Teacher in profession
Carlos P. Garcia
34
Poor boy from Lubao
Diosdado Macapagal
35
Moved the Independence Day from July 4 to June 12
Diosdado Macapagal
36
Under Diosdado Macapagal, July 4 was considered as
Filipino-American Friendship Day
37
Distribution of lots to landless tenants on easy terms
RA 3844 (Agricultural Land Reform Code)
38
The Harry Stonehill Scandal
Diosdado Macapagal
39
Promised to make this country great again
Ferdinand Marcos
40
Ruled for 20 years
Ferdinand Marcos
41
Under Ferdinand Marcos, what type of government was established?
Parliamentary Government
42
Dictatorship
Ferdinand Marcos
43
Father of SSS
Elpidio Quirino
44
President of both Tejeros Convention and Biak-na-bato Republic
Emilio Aguinaldo
45
Who was VP during Quezon's presidency
Sergio Osmena
46
During his presidency, his main objective was Economic Restoration and the restoration of trust and confidence in the government
Elpidio Qurino
47
What bank was established during Quirino's term?
Rural Bank
48
-Worked for the changing of the 1934 Constitution -This act is also called as?
Ferdinand Marcos Sr. -ChaCha or Charter Change
49
The EDSA Revolution and people power movement was presupposed or triggered by which historical event?
Assassination of Benigno Aquino Jr.
50
His Flagship campaign was "Change is coming"
Rodrigo "Ruddy" Roa Duterte
51
1st Mindanaon and oldest person to ever assume presidency
Rodrigo "Ruddy" Roa Duterte
52
Signed the Family code of 1987 and 1991 Local Government Code
Corazon C. Aquino
53
Mother and Icon of Democracy
Corazon C. Aquino
54
Created No wang-wang policy and initiated the K-12 Education
Benigno Simeon C. Aquino
55
His Flagship campaign was "Daang Matuwid"
Benigno Simeon C. Aquino
56
Longest serving mayor in the country
Rodrigo "Ruddy" Roa Duterte
57
First woman president in the Philippines and in Asia
Corazon C. Aquino
58
Framed and Ratified 1987 constitution; Restored freedom of the press and speech
Corazon C. Aquino
59
Controversial for releasing political prisoners or the NPA
Corazon C. Aquino
60
Considered as the Father of Local Government Code
Aquilino Pimentel Jr
61
What was Erap's Flagship?
Jeep ni Erap
62
Erap was known for his program called the?
Erap para sa mahirap
63
True or False Erap was removed from office after his impeachment trial due to plunder coupled with allegations of his gambling hobbies
False Erap RESIGNED before he got impeached
64
Known for his Philippines 2000
Fidel V. Ramos
65
Restored economic growth and stability after the EDSA Revolution. During his/her term Philippine Stock Exchange was an international favorite
Fidel V. Ramos
66
Launched the Social Reform Agenda
Fidel V. Ramos
67
2nd Female president who oversaw higher economic growth than any president before her. Peso became best-performing currency in Asia in 2007
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
68
What law did Arroyo implement to combat the effects of the economic recession that was felt throughout the entire world due to the 9/11 bombing and as well as the debt from the Marcos era placed that had placed significant strain on the national budget in subsequent administrations.
eVAT Law
69
Flagship was "The Strong Republic"
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
70
What scandal was Arroyo involved in?
"Hello Garci Scandal"
71
17th President of the Philippines
BongBong Marcos
72
What is Bongbong's flagship?
Unity
73
Pools of underutilized government funds for high-impact and profitable investments
Maharlika Funds
74
"Long live the Philippine independence" declared upon raising the Filipino Flag for the first time
Emilio Aguinaldo
75
"Our First line of defense is the heart, mind, and spirit of the individual Filipino." Who said these words
Carlos P. Garcia in relation to Filipino First policy
76
"I have no hate for them on earth. I have forgiven them and I pray God forgive them also" was a line from Elpidio Quirino. What inspired these words
Execution of his wife and son in the hands of the Japanese soldiers
77
"I would rather have a government run like hell by Filipinos than a government run like heaven by Americans"
Manuel Quezon
78
"We are the trustees of the Filipino people and of their welfare and happiness"
Manuel Roxas -reflecting on the role of the government
79
Expressed liberty of the individual must be thus for limited and not being a nuisance to others
Jose P. Laurel
80
According to Osmena what must we not let creep into our hearts
Greed and selfishness
81
What did Macapagal meant when he said "I have sat at the sumptuous table of the elite but I have not run away with the silverware"
Integrity in Leadership
82
Shows his or her democratic ordeals with the line "Reconciliation should be accompanied by justice, otherwise, it will not last."
Corazon Aquino
83
Said that "Through sheer hard work and a little luck, we can overcome almost any odds"
Fidel V. Ramos
84
According to Arroyo "The Strong Republic is a ________ republic."
Job -generating