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BSACC 1ST SEM > PHILO AND SOCIO > Flashcards

PHILO AND SOCIO Flashcards

1
Q

Seeking to know the truth

A

Philosophy

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2
Q

Way of thinking everything around us; nature, world, and society

A

Philosophy

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3
Q

The study of fundamental nature of knowledge

A

Philosophy

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4
Q

An ancient Greek philosopher, one of the big three, who was considered to be the main source of western thoughts.

A

Socrates

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5
Q

Dualistic suggests that every man is composed of

A

Body and Soul

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6
Q

An ____ is not worth living.

A

Unexamined life

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7
Q

There is a soul existing before the body in the ____.

A

Realm of ideas

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8
Q

It is the process of asking questions to bring knowledge back to the soul after coming to the material world.

A

Socratic Approach

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9
Q

Plato’s real name.

A

Aristocles

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10
Q

Plato established the ____.

A

Academy

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11
Q

Three components of soul accdg. to Plato

A

Rational
Spirited
Appetitive

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12
Q

Rational view of nature and the motivation for goodness.

A

Reason

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13
Q

It is non-rational and will or thrive to take action.

A

Spirited

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14
Q

It is irrational and lean towards human desire for body pleasure.

A

Appetite

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15
Q

A Christian philosopher who believed that man is a bifurcated nature.

A

St. Augustine

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16
Q

Two aspects of human accdg. to St. Augustine

A

Imperfect (earthly or sinful)
Capable of reaching immortality

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17
Q

Who said that the world of materials is not our final home but a temporary one?

A

St. Augustine

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18
Q

To St. Augustine, what is the goal of the person?

A

To attain communifation with the divine.

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19
Q

The real world is the one where ___ is.

A

God

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20
Q

He said that man is composed of matter and form.

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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21
Q

The common stuff that makes up everything.

A

Matter (Hyle)

22
Q

It is the essence of living.

A

Form (Morpe)

23
Q

The Father of Modern Philosophy

A

Rene Discartes

24
Q

Cogito ergo sum means that

A

I think, therefore I am.

25
Q

Doubts the existence of his own body.

A

Rene Discartes

26
Q

Believes that our identity is locked in the mind, soul, and body.

A

John Locke

27
Q

Explained identity through psychological connection and memories are considered.

A

John Locke

28
Q

It is the blank state.

A

Tabula Rasa

29
Q

All knowledge is devired from HUMAN SENSES.

A

David Hume

30
Q

The collection of impressions.

A

Bundle Theory

31
Q

Vivid products of direct expreiences

A

Impression

32
Q

Copies of impression imagination.

A

Ideas

33
Q

The ego is not master in its own home.

A

Sigmund Freud

34
Q

Two drives governing a man.

A

Eros - sex, drives, desires
Thanatos - death and agression

35
Q

Three Levels of Mind

A

ID - Pleasure Principle
Ego - Reality Principle
Superego - Moral Principle

36
Q

Levels of Consciousness

A

Conscious - reality
Preconscious - memories
Unconscious - past we want to bury.

37
Q

He contradicted the dualism.

A

Gilbert Ryle

38
Q

Ryle denies the existence of internal, ___ self

A

Non-physical

39
Q

Self is not an entity we can locate but a name to refer all behaviors.

A

Gilbert Ryle

40
Q

Whose philosophy emphasized thr human body as a primary site of knowing the world?

A

Maurice Merleau-Ponty

41
Q

Known as the philosopher of the body.

A

Merleau-Ponty

42
Q

Merleau-Ponty’s View

A

Consciousness, world, human body are all interconnected.

43
Q

Scientific dtudy of human social relations

A

Sociology

44
Q

Study of human interactions, the relationships that occur, and the results of these interactions.

A

Sociology

45
Q

A process by which an individual learns to adjust to a society and behave in a manner approved by the society.

A

Socialization

46
Q

The whole process of learning throughout the life course.

A

Socialization

47
Q

Is the power of the environment to shape human behavior.

A

Social Behaviorism

48
Q

Stages of Self Formation

A

Preparatory
Play
Game

49
Q

Preparatory

A

Children imitates the behavior around.

50
Q

Play

A

Children role play and pretend to be other people

51
Q

Process of mentally assuming the perspective of another and see how the person respond in the situation.

A

Role taking

52
Q

Considers several tasks and see not only own perspectivr but also others’.

A

Game Stage

BSACC 1ST SEM (1 decks)

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