Philo review

Question 1

The human capacity to act (or not to act) as we choose or prefer without any external compulsion or restraint. It is an intrinsic and essential property of a person.

Answer 1

Freedom

Question 2

Refers to the absence of any PHYSICAL RESTRAINT

Answer 2

Physical Freedom

Question 3

• Also called “freedom of choice”. The person is free to perform actions that he/ she considers right and wise. A person is also free to act or not to act.

Answer 3

Psychological Freedom

Question 4

Using freedom in a manner that upholds human dignity and goodness. Intellect, Freewill and Determination

Answer 4

Moral Freedom

Question 5

The ability to voice complaints, opinions, and criticism about things and topics that directly impact them is a fundamental and inherent right of the people.

Answer 5

Freedom of Expression

Question 6

the capacity or ability to choose between different possible courses of action.

Answer 6

Free Will

Question 7

Separated into Mosaic and Christian

Answer 7

Human Law

Question 8

law is separated into Mosaic and Christian

Answer 8

Divine Law

Question 8

Acting in accordance with your own free will and self-interest.

Answer 8

Determination

Question 9

An Absence of an Action of some type; something neglected

Answer 9

Omission

Question 10

an awakening of the seeds of good deeds that lay dormant in the mind

Answer 10

Virtue

Question 11

it refers to the ability of a person to act out of his or her own FREE WILL and DETERMINATION.

Answer 11

Voluntariness

Question 11

This entails acting morally—speaking the truth, showing respect for other people’s property, refraining from killing, etc.

Answer 11

Moral

Question 12

refers to the person being ACCOUNTABLE for his or her ACTIONS and their CONSEQUENCES

Answer 12

Responsibility

Question 13

it entails the process of developing structures and communication channels.

Answer 13

Interpersonal

Question 14

determines our identity, character, or the fundamental characteristics of anything. Our human nature defines our individuality and enable us to recognize other human beings possess.

Answer 14

Self

Question 15

coined by Edmund Husserl. Refers to the exchange of conscious and unconscious ideas and feelings between two people or topics who are both attracted by empathy.

Answer 15

Intersubjectivity

Question 16

a contact between humans that happens through speaking or the use of words, expressions, and body language.

Answer 16

Dialogue

Question 17

it is our ideas and opinions towards other individuals by just recognizing them accordingly though interaction

Answer 17

Relationship

Question 18

Goals that are related to personal fulfilment.

Answer 18

Intrinsic

Question 19

value in intersubjectivity is projected when you show comfort and share grief with a grieving person.

Answer 19

Empathy

Question 20

John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath, Tom Joad and his family are forced from their farm in the Depression-era Oklahoma Dust Bowl and set out for California along with thousands of others in search of jobs, land, and hope for a brighter future.

Answer 20

Example of Naturalism

Question 21

individualism is lined with family dependency since individuals need the community and vice versa.

Answer 21

Easterners

Question 22

sometimes controversially referred to as the Dark Ages, is typically regarded by historians as lasting from the late 5th to the 10th century.

Answer 22

The Early Middle Ages (or early medieval period)

Question 23

- A civilization of technically advanced nations based on the production and consumption of services and knowledge instead of things

Answer 23

Post- Industrial

Question 24

this statement refers to an individual’s ability to take care of himself, to be joyful, or to deal with problems, without support from other people.

Answer 24

Self-Sufficiency

Question 25

all values are human-centered, the individual is of great importance, and all humans are morally equal.

Answer 25

Individualism

Question 26

A term used to explain how trade and technology have made the world into a more connected and interdependent place

Answer 26

Globalization

Question 27

characterized as a plurality of humans engaging with each other according to shared cultural norms and meanings

Answer 27

Social System

Question 28

refers to successfully implementing a new idea, enhanced product or services or updated approach for running your operations.

Answer 28

Innovation

Question 29

- the process of mutual adjustment among a system’s components that foster long-term dependence on one another and attachment to the system.

Answer 29

Integration

Question 30

the most prevalent measurement of the underprivileged

Answer 30

Income

Question 31

Synonym of underprivileged

Answer 31

Poor

Question 32

A child tries to be an adult; a seed strives to be a tree. Meaning all things have labored for their maturity.

Answer 32

Entelechy

Question 33

not an example of paradigms of a social system.

Answer 33

Attitude

Question 34

This form of society is recognized as the earliest and the simplest; basically, small and composed mostly of families. They are nomadic, meaning, they kept on transferring from one place to another to look for food, thus, they do not have permanent houses. Men are tasked to hunt large animals while women are tasked in the collection of vegetables and other crops.

Answer 34

HUNTING AND GATHERING SOCIETY

Question 35

This form of society is characterized by the raising (alaga) of animals to supply their food especially in the regions of the world where vegetable growing is not possible. They also engage in buying and selling of goods with other groups.

Answer 35

PASTORAL SOCIETY

Question 36

This form of society engages in the growing of plants, fruits and vegetables. In this society, there is enough food supply. Some members of the society also engage in making crafts and buying and selling of goods

Answer 36

HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY

Question 37

It is a form of society in which the ruler or lord owned all the land while the farmers or laborers farmed it.

Answer 37

FEUDAL SOCIETY

Question 37

This form of society grows rice and other crops. They also began to farm and raise animals for food. They lived permanently and improved the technology for farming. Money became a form of exchange for goods and services

Answer 37

AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY

Question 38

This society used machineries in the production of goods and services. Through innovations and technological advances, daily activities become easier and the lives of the people become better.

Answer 38

INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY

Question 39

Also known as the virtual (computer) society, people use technology and the Internet to communicate, to engage in business and access different information that can be if used to deal with daily activities.

Answer 39

POST-INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY