Philosophical Perspectives Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

He quoted “The Unexamined Life is not Worth Living”

A

Socrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The two dichotomous realms

A

Physical and Ideal Realm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

It is unchanging, eternal and immortal

A

Ideal Realm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

It is changing, transient and imperfect

A

Physical Realm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

He quoted “The Self is an Immortal Soul”

A

Plato

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The three part soul:

A

Reason, Physical appetite and Spirit or Passion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Includes the basic emotions such as love, anger, ambition etc.

A

Spirit or Passion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Is the divine essence that enables us to think deeply, make wise choices and achieve a true understanding of eternal truths

A

Reason

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

It includes our basic biological needs

A

Physical Appetite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When conflict occurs, what part of the soul is responsible?

A

Reason

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

He quoted “The Soul is the Essence of the Self”

A

Aristotle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The three kinds of soul

A

Vegetative, Sentient and Rational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Is what makes man human

A

Rational Soul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Includes the physical body that can grow

A

Vegetative Soul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Includes sensual desires, feelings and emotions

A

Sentient Soul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

He quoted “The Self has an Immortal Soul”

17
Q

He quoted “The Soul is what Makes Us Humans”

A

Thomas Aquinas

18
Q

He quoted “I think therefore I am”

A

Rene Decartes

19
Q

The Latin Phrase of “I think therefore I am”

A

Cogito ergo sum

20
Q

He quoted “The Self is Consciousness”

21
Q

The human mind at birth is _____ or ______

A

tabula rasa or a blank slate

22
Q

He quoted “There is no Self”

23
Q

There are only two distinct entities

A

Impressions and Ideas

24
Q

Are the basic constituents of an experience upon which ideas are derives

25
Are thoughts and images form impressions so they are less lively and vivid
Ideas
26
He quoted "We Construct the Self"
Immanuel Kant
27
He quoted "The Self is Multilayered"
Sigmund Freud
28
The mind is made up of three mental states:
Conscious, Unconscious and Preconscious
29
Refers to the mental states that one is not aware of at any given moment
Unconscious
30
Refers to material that may not be accessible to one's conscious experience at the moment, but it can be easily retrieved to conciousness
Preconscious
31
Is that which one is aware of, including thoughts, feelings, intentions, and perceptions, at any given moment in time
Conscious
32
Three structures of personality
Id, Ego and Superego
33
Is the seat of consciousness and deals with our external world
ego
34
is composed of raw urges, instincts and desires that are reprehensible and offensive to come into consciousness
Id
35
Is the representative of society in our personality, holding our values and morals
Superego
36
A leading proponent of organismic theory is a German neuropsychiatrist.
Kurt Goldstein
37
Goldstein calls the same self that is in constant pursuit of actualizing inherent potentialities as:
Self actualization or self-realization