Philosophies

Question 1

used to develop ideas and govern decisions about teaching and learning

Answer 1

philosophy

Question 2

core information educated people should know is under

Answer 2

essentialism

Question 3

hard work and mental discipline is under

Answer 3

essentialism

Question 4

teacher-centered instruction is under

Answer 4

essentialism

Question 5

focuses mainly on developing basic skills, not truths

Answer 5

essentialism

Question 6

develops citizens

Answer 6

essentialism

Question 7

methods include repetition and examinations

Answer 7

essentialism

Question 8

teacher as generalist first, specialist second

Answer 8

essentialism

Question 9

father of behaviorism

Answer 9

b f skinner

Question 10

behavior is determined by

Answer 10

environment, not heredity

Question 11

behaviorism is linked to

Answer 11

realism

Question 12

teacher influences student by controlling stimuli

Answer 12

behaviorism

Question 13

knowledge is observed rather than tested is under

Answer 13

behaviorism

Question 14

reward systems are often used in

Answer 14

behaviorism

Question 15

focuses on observable and measurable information

Answer 15

positivism

Question 16

rejects beliefs about the mind and spirit

Answer 16

positivism

Question 17

explains realty by laws of matter and motion

Answer 17

positivism

Question 18

objective reality is under

Answer 18

positivism

Question 19

students are assessed using the same objective criteria

Answer 19

positivism

Question 20

direct instruction with structured explanations

Answer 20

positivism

Question 21

types of educational philosophies

Answer 21

teacher-centered

student centered

Question 22

teacher-centered include

Answer 22

essentialism
behaviorism
positivism

Question 23

truth is understood by expert and is taught by said expert

Answer 23

teacher-centered

Question 24

truth being a collaborative process of clarifying meaning

Answer 24

student-centered

Question 25

student-centered include

Answer 25

progressivism humanism constructivism

Question 26

emphasis on how to think (process) not what to think (content)

Answer 26

progressivism

Question 27

ideas verified through experiment

Answer 27

progressivism

Question 28

henry giroux

Answer 28

believed schools should be vehicles for change

Question 29

believed schools should be vehicles for change

Answer 29

henry giroux

Question 30

the method of teaching

Answer 30

pedagogy

Question 31

pedagogy

Answer 31

the method of teaching

Question 32

school must be model democracy

Answer 32

progressivism

Question 33

schools objective is the students

Answer 33

humanism

Question 34

education should start with the individual self

Answer 34

humanism

Question 35

education should enhance innate goodness

Answer 35

humanism

Question 36

natural

Answer 36

innate

Question 37

innate

Answer 37

natural

Question 38

curriculum is found in environment, not subject matter

Answer 38

humanism

Question 39

individualized instruction, non-graded instruction

Answer 39

humanism

Question 40

positive student teacher relationships but costly

Answer 40

humanism

Question 41

budgets not to exceed ten percent of traditional schools

Answer 41

essentialism

Question 42

develops personal meaning through hands-on activity

Answer 42

constructivism

Question 43

freedom to infer and discover own answers

Answer 43

constructivism

Question 44

problem-based learning to seek their own answers

Answer 44

constructivism

Question 45

philosophy of education developed by john dewey

Answer 45

progressivism

Question 46

perennialism

Answer 46

all learning should be focused on unchanging principles or great idea

Question 47

all learning should be cofused on unchanging principles or great ideas

Answer 47

perennialism

Question 48

schools should aim to foster active participants in society to improve society

Answer 48

social reconstructionism

Question 49

social reconstructionism

Answer 49

schools should aim to foster active participants in society to improve society

Question 50

education based on the commitment to caring

Answer 50

ethic of care

Question 51

ethic of care

Answer 51

education based on the commitment of caring