philosophy Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What is Beauty

A

Aesthetics

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2
Q

What is Value

A

Ethics

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3
Q

Study of Knowledge

A

Epistemology

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4
Q

What branch studies governance

A

Political Philosophy

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5
Q

How we Reason

A

Logic

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6
Q

What branch studies the nature of value?

A

Axiology

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7
Q

What is real

A

Metaphysics

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8
Q

What are the 4 characteristics of Philosophy? (in order)

A

Wonder, Contemplation, Reason, Emotional Independence

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9
Q

What were the 4 eras of philosophy (include year)

A

Ancient Era (600-1000)
Medieval Era (1000-1500)
Modern Era (1500-1900)
Contemporary Era (1900-Present)

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10
Q

What were the 2 worlds called in the Allegory of the cave?

A

World of reality or senses and the world of forms

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11
Q

What were the 2 stages in the allegory of the cave

A

stage of thoughts and stage of understanding

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12
Q

Who was the 1st Greek philosopher

A

Thales of Miletus

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13
Q

Who was Thale’s disciple

A

Anaximander

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14
Q

Who was Anaximander’s Disciple?

A

Anaximenes

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15
Q

A rhapsodist and philosophical thinker

A

Xenophanes

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16
Q

believed that there were 4 elements

A

Empedocles of Acragas

17
Q

Believed that nothing really has come into being

18
Q

Believed that nothing can really belong

19
Q

The opposite of Parmedian’s Theory

A

Heraclietus of Ephesus

20
Q

the act of watching things in its entirety without bias and preference

A

Holistic Perspective

21
Q

not looking at things entirely, simply describing a part of the whole

A

Partial Perspective