Philosophy of the Human Person Flashcards

1
Q

philosophy begins with a sense of wonder

A

philosophy of the human person

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

interested in the nature of the cosmos

A

early Greek philosophers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

focused on God

A

Medieval philosophers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

studies the human beings

A

Renaissance and Reformation, along with the work of Descartes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

who attempted to understand the human person

A

Socrates and other thinkers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what happened when there is a rise of the experimental sciences

A

the human person becomes the primary and exclusive object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how to understand the philosophy of the human person

A

attempt to unify different ways of understanding human nature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

methods in philosophy

A

phenomenology and existentialism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

methodical reflection on human experience as well as from the philosopher’s own personal experience

A

phenomenology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

first-person perspective

A

phenomenology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

concerned with interpersonal relationships and the dynamics of those relationships

A

Existentialism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what does the study of human beings interprets?

A

it interprets the data of experience in the light of metaphysical principles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

everyday experience and confirmed by experimental sciences

A

data of experience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

supplied by ontology or metaphysics

A

metaphysical principles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is the goal of the philosophy of the human person

A

respond to issues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Humans are meant to be __________ rather than a problem to be solved

A

understood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

we cannot demand a conclusive, authoritative answers, but only a ___________

A

response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

distinction of philosophy of the human person

A

> philosophical anthropology
social anthropology
biological anthropology
cultural anthropology
rational psychology
empirical psychology
experimental psychology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

seeks to unify the empirical investigations of human nature in an effort to understand individuals as creatures of their environment and creators of their values

A

philosophical anthropology

20
Q

studies human beings, society and cultures through a comparative lens

A

social anthropology

21
Q

studies the evolution of humans, their variability, and adaptations to environmental stresses

A

biological anthropology

22
Q

deals with the study of human societies and cultures

A

cultural anthropology

23
Q

delves deeper into the human psyche by rational reflection on the implications of human activity

A

rational psychology

24
Q

what Greek words does psychology come from?

A

psyche (mind) and logos (science)

25
Q

the science of the facts and laws of mental life, as acquired by everyday experience

A

empirical psychology

26
Q

tries to understand the human person in terms of reading, measurement, and behavior patterns obtained from experimental observation

A

experimental psychology

27
Q

every investigation requires a _________

A

method

28
Q

systematic way of doing something

A

method

29
Q

what is method in science?

A

series of steps taken to acquire knowledge

30
Q

a mere scientific study only gives a _______________

A

partial view

31
Q

observe without attempting to interpret

A

phenomenology of human existence

32
Q

seek the ultimate meaning of data

A

transcendental phase

33
Q

hermeneutical

A

subject to interpretation

34
Q

final, conclusive, and exhaustive justification and explanation of human behaviors

A

transcendental phase

35
Q

important information about the human person

A

> self-consciousness
abstract intelligence
language
contemplation
objectification
culture
volitional freedom
sociality
hermeneutical nature

36
Q

capacity for reflection

A

self-consciousness

37
Q

possesses rationality

A

abstract intelligence

38
Q

communicate ideas or information pertaining to the past or future because of the capacity for abstraction

A

language

39
Q

animals act based on instincts while humans possess this trait

A

contemplation

40
Q

know an object as an object; self-consciousness

A

objectification

41
Q

carry on from where the previous generation left off

A

culture

42
Q

humans can choose or willfully do something

A

volitional freedom

43
Q

participation; social animals

A

sociality

44
Q

they relate to the world around them is influenced by historical, cultural, and social factors; ability to interpret

A

hermeneutical nature

45
Q

2 things humans have that animals and plants don’t

A

> the ability to think rationaly
freedom