Photosynthesis and limiting factors Flashcards

1
Q

What is photosynthesis?

A

An endothermic reaction in which energy is transferred from the environment to the chloroplasts by light.

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2
Q

What is the word equation for photosynthesis?

A

Carbon dioxide + Water -> Glucose + Oxygen

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3
Q

What is the balanced symbol equation for photosynthesis?

A

6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

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4
Q

What are the 5 main ways plants use glucose?

A
  1. For respiration
  2. Making cellulose
  3. Making amino acids
  4. To store as oils or fats
  5. To store as insoluble starch
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5
Q

What 4 factors affect the rate of photosynthesis?

A

Temperature
Light intensity
CO2 concentration
Amount of chlorophyll

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6
Q

What is the limiting factor for photosynthesis at night?

A

Light intensity.

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7
Q

What is the limiting factor for photosynthesis in winter?

A

Temperature.

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8
Q

What is the limiting factor for photosynthesis in warm and bright conditions?

A

CO2 concentration.

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9
Q

What happens if a plant does not have enough chlorophyll?

A

The leaves will turn pale green or yellow and the rate of photosynthesis will reduce as the plant can’t absorb as much light.

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10
Q

What is the formula for the inverse square law?

A

Light intensity = 1/d squared

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