phrasal and idioms lesson 8 Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

to point out

A

to show, to indicate, to bring to one’s attention

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2
Q

to be up

A

to expire, to be finished

This idiom is used only with the word time as the subject.

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3
Q

to be over

A

to be over: to be finished, to end

This idiom is used for activities and events

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4
Q

on time

A

exactly at the correct time, punctually

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5
Q

in time to

A

before the time necessary to do something

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6
Q

to get better, worse, etc.

A

to become better, worse, etc.

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7
Q

to get sick, well, tired, busy, wet, etc

A

to become sick, well, tired, busy, wet, etc.

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8
Q

had better

A

should, ought to, be advisable to

mejor que/ mas vale que

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9
Q

would rather

A

prefer to (also: would just as soon)

preferiria

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10
Q

to call it a day/night

A

to stop working for the test of the day/night

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11
Q

to figure out

A

to solve, to find a solution, to understand

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12
Q

to think of

This idiom is often used in the negative or with adjectives such as much and
highly.

A

to have a (good or bad) opinion of

considerar

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13
Q

to be about to

A

to be at the moment of doing something, to be ready

estar a punto de

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14
Q

to turn around

A

to move or face in the opposite direction, to completely change the condition of

dar la vuelta

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15
Q

to take turns

A

to alternate, to change people while doing something

turnarse

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16
Q

to pay attention (to)

A

to look at and listen to someone while they are speaking, to concentrate

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17
Q

to brush up on

A

to review something in order to refresh one’s memory

repasar

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18
Q

over and over (again)

A

repeatedly

una y otra vez

19
Q

to wear out

A

to use something until it has no value or worth anymore, to make useless through wear

desgastar

20
Q

to throw away

A

to discard, to dispose of

tirar a la basura, deshacerse de

21
Q

to fall in love

A

to begin to love

enamorarse

22
Q

to go out

A

to stop functioning; to stop burning; to leave home or work (also: to step out)

dejar de funcionar; dejar de arder; abandonar la casa o el trabajo (también: salir)

23
Q

out of the question

24
Q

to have to do with

A

to have some connection with or relationship to

25
to give someone a ring
llamar
26
to go dutch
cada uno paga
27
to go without saying
no hace falta decir ser tan obvio que no necesita explicación
28
to have another thing coming
alguien se equivoca o está equivocado le espera otra cosa se equivoca y pronto tendrá que modificar su opinión
29
to have one's heart set on
tener el corazón puesto en desear/querer mucho algo
30
to have time off
tener tiempo libre
31
to keep one's head
mantener la calma
32
to keep up with
permanecer en contacto
33
to knock it off
dejar de lado dejar de hacer algo que molesta.
34
to know by sight
conocer de vista
35
to let the cat out of the bag
revelar un secreto
36
to look down upon
mirar con desprecio
37
to lose one's head
perder la calma
38
to make no difference
no importa, no tiene efecto
39
to make room for
hacer espacio/sitio a
40
to put on weight
engordar
41
to rain cats and dogs
llover mucho/fuerte
42
to run errands
hacer los mandados hacer recados
43
to run out of
quedarse sin
44
to serve one right
merecer depende de las circunstancias