Phrasal verbs Flashcards

(590 cards)

1
Q

give up

A

Rendirse, dejar de intentarlo

“After several failed attempts to fix the old radio, he finally gave up and bought a new one.”

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2
Q

get on well with

A

Llevarse bien con alguien.

“She gets on well with her colleagues at work.”

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3
Q

get away with

A

Salir impune, no ser castigado por hacer algo incorrecto o ilegal.

He got away with cheating on the test.

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4
Q

Omitir o no incluir algo.

A

leave out

“Don’t leave out any important details in your report.”

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5
Q

Navegar o acceder a un sitio web

A

go on (visitar web)

“For the latest updates on the event, you can go on to the official website and check the schedule.”

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6
Q

hold on

A

Esperar un momento (generalmente en una llamada telefónica)

“Can you hold on for a second? I need to grab something.”

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7
Q

Investigar o examinar algo en detalle.

A

look into

“The authorities will look into the cause of the accident.”

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8
Q

make for

A

Dirigirse en dirección a algún lugar (movimiento físico).

“After the hike, we made for the nearest village to get some food.”

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9
Q

Insinuar o sugerir algo de manera indirecta.

A

get at

“Are you trying to say I’m lazy? What exactly are you getting at?”
“It took me a minute, but I finally understood what he was getting at.”

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10
Q

cut down (tree)

A

Cortar o talar algo (en un sentido físico, como árboles o plantas)

“They had to cut down the old oak tree in the park because it was diseased.”

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11
Q

Copiar o plagiar algo

A

rip off (plagiar)

“This song sounds like a rip-off of an old classic.”

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12
Q

Surgir o aparecer (en un contexto de eventos o situaciones, se refiere a cuando algo inesperado o relevante ocurre, generalmente de manera repentina)

A

come up (surgir)

“I was about to leave the office when a last-minute project came up that I had to finish before going home”

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13
Q

Arreglar, renovar o preparar algo para mejorar su estado

A

fix up

“They fixed up the old house before listing it on the market.”

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14
Q

Llevarse bien, tener una buena relación con alguien.

A

get along with

“She gets along with everyone at work.”

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15
Q

blow down

A

Derribar algo debido a la fuerza del viento

“During the storm, strong winds blew down several trees that blocked the main road.”

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16
Q

see to

A

Encargarse de una tarea o asegurarse de que algo se haga.

“The manager will see to any issues that arise during the event.”

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17
Q

Terminar la relación de una pareja o separarse.

A

break up

“After many arguments, the couple broke up amicably.”

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18
Q

Esperar un momento (generalmente en una llamada telefónica)

A

hold on

“Can you hold on for a second? I need to grab something.”

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19
Q

Recurrir o acudir a alguien para pedir ayuda o consejo.

A

call on

“During the project, we called on a consultant to guide us through the technical challenges.”

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20
Q

Perder interés en algo o alguien.

A

go off (dejar de gustar)

“I used to love this band, but I’ve gone off their music lately.”

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21
Q

go in for (hobby)

A

Empezar a dedicarse a una actividad como hobby o profesión

“She’s gone in for photography lately and takes pictures everywhere.”

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22
Q

show around

A

Mostrar o guiar a alguien por un lugar (como una casa, oficina, ciudad, etc.)

“The guide showed us around the museum with great enthusiasm.”

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23
Q

sit down

A

Sentarse o tomar asiento

“The guests sat down at the dining table as soon as they arrived at the banquet.”

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24
Q

rip off

A

Estafar a alguien, cobrando de más o engañándolo

“I was ripped off by a taxi driver who overcharged me on my way to the airport.”

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25
Representar o ser la opción de alguien en una elección o propuesta.
stand for (be a candidate) "She decided to stand for the student council election."
26
Conectar un dispositivo a la corriente eléctrica
plug in "Before starting the blender, she made sure to plug in the appliance to the kitchen outlet."
27
Dejar de hacer o usar algo por haber madurado o superado esa etapa.
grow out of "I used to play video games all the time, but I’ve grown out of them."
28
Arreglárselas o manejarse sin algo.
do without "During the power outage, we had to do without our usual comforts."
29
try on
Probarse algo, para ver cómo se ve o cómo se siente (ropa, accesorios...) "Before buying the jacket, I tried it on at the store to ensure it fit perfectly and matched my style."
30
Llegar a la madurez, convertirse en adulto
grow up "He grew up in a small town and always dreamed of living in the big city."
31
cut down (on sth)
Reducir el consumo o la cantidad de algo "After his health check-up, he decided to cut down on sugar and processed foods."
32
Subiendo o aumentando en comparación con su posición o nivel anterior (precios, niveles, clasificaciones)
come up (subiendo) "The price of oil has been coming up steadily for the past few months, and it’s affecting the cost of gas."
33
knock down (pedestrian)
Atropellar a una persona con un vehículo "The driver accidentally knocked down a pedestrian at the crosswalk during rush hour."
34
come up
Ser mencionado o discutido (en una conversación o reunión) "The issue of budget cuts came up during the meeting, and we had to come up with a plan to deal with it."
35
Comer todo lo que hay en el plato.
eat up "Eat up your vegetables before dessert."
36
Invitar a salir a alguien en plan romántico.
ask (sb) out "He finally asked her out on a date."
37
do up (remodelar)
Remodelar, renovar o redecorar un espacio, lugar "We’re planning to do up the kitchen this summer. We want to paint the walls and get new appliances."
38
take off (despegar)
Despegar, iniciar el vuelo (en el caso de un avión) "The flight took off from Heathrow Airport at exactly 9:15 AM, as scheduled."
39
walk away
Irse a pie, marcharse; abandonar una situación caminando. "After the argument, she decided to walk away and clear her mind."
40
turn down
Rechazar o declinar una oferta, invitación, solicitud o propuesta "She turned down the job offer because it didn't meet her expectations."
41
get through
Superar algo difícil o sobrevivir a una situación complicada "After losing her job and going through a breakup, it took her months to get through that rough patch, but eventually, she came out stronger."
42
Reducir el consumo de algo.
cut down on "I'm trying to cut down on caffeine to improve my sleep."
43
Dejar un hábito o costumbre
give up (habit) "She decided to give up smoking for her health."
44
rip (sth) off
Arrancar o quitar algo bruscamente. "He ripped off the price tag from the shirt."
45
Indicar que algo parece estar mejorando.
look up (mejorar) "After a rough week, things are finally looking up."
46
hurry up
Darse prisa, apresurarse "Hurry up! We’re going to be late for the movie if we don’t leave now."
47
check in
Registrarse (en un hotel, aeropuerto, etc.). "We need to check in at the hotel before 3 p.m."
48
come out (be published)
Ser publicado o lanzado (como un libro, película, álbum, etc.) "The new Marvel movie is coming out next Friday"
49
come up (surgir)
Surgir o aparecer (en un contexto de eventos o situaciones, se refiere a cuando algo inesperado o relevante ocurre, generalmente de manera repentina) "I was about to leave the office when a last-minute project came up that I had to finish before going home"
50
pick up (knowledge)
Aprender algo nuevo sin mucho esfuerzo (normalmente idiomas) She picked up some Spanish while traveling in Mexico.
51
run into (sb)
Encontrarse por casualidad con alguien. "I ran into an old friend at the supermarket yesterday."
52
Regresar, volver al lugar de origen o a donde se estaba anteriormente.
go back "I left my keys at home, so I had to go back to get them."
53
run away
Huir, escapar de un lugar o situación (generalmente de una situación peligrosa, incómoda o indeseada.) "The frightened dog ran away when it heard the loud noise."
54
bring it on!
Expresión para aceptar un desafío con confianza, entusiasmo o determinación "The competition is tough, but bring it on!"
55
catch up
Alcanzar a alguien o algo que va delante, ya sea en velocidad o en progreso "After the break, she sprinted to catch up with her teammates on the running trail."
56
Subir o bajar de un transporte público [autobús, tren, avión, barco]
get on/off "He got on the bus at the central station."
57
Aparecer o encontrarse algo (desaparecido o perdido)
turn up (find) "I was looking for my wallet for hours, and it finally turned up in my coat pocket."
58
Consumir completamente algo hasta que no quede nada.
use up "During the long road trip, they used up all the water and had to stop to refill before continuing."
59
come up against
Enfrentarse a un desafío, problema o dificultad inesperada. "We came up against several unexpected challenges during the project."
60
Irse conduciendo (partir o alejarse con un vehículo)
drive off "Once the taxi dropped him off, the driver drove off quickly down the main street."
61
Regalar o donar algo que ya no se necesita.
give away (donar) "She decided to give away her old clothes to charity."
62
Irse de un lugar (o en tono grosero: ¡lárgate!).
go away "Go away! I don't want to talk right now."
63
Bajar el volumen, la intensidad o la temperatura
turn down (reduce) "She turned down the heat when the weather started getting warmer."
64
fill in (complete)
Rellenar un formulario o información requerida. "Please fill in the application form with all the necessary details."
65
Presumir o actuar de manera que se busque llamar la atención de los demás. (Según la intención, puede tener una connotación negativa)
show off "He always shows off his new gadgets to impress his friends."
66
Discutir o pelear, generar una ruptura en una relación (dejar de hablar con alguien)
fall out (with sb) "After a heated argument over money, Mark and Tom fell out and haven't spoken to each other since."
67
Devolver una llamada telefónica, contestar el teléfono tras haber sido contactado.
call back "I missed his call, so I will call him back as soon as possible."
68
take over (sustituir)
Reemplazar a alguien en una función o tarea. "She will take over his responsibilities while he's on leave."
69
wear off
Desvanecerse o perder intensidad gradualmente (efecto, sensación, etc.). "The painkillers wore off after a few hours, and the pain returned."
70
Ser publicado o lanzado (como un libro, película, álbum, etc.)
come out (be published) "The new Marvel movie is coming out next Friday"
71
Revisar algo cuidadosamente.
go through (check) "Let's go through the contract before signing it."
72
knock over
Tirar o volcar algo accidentalmente. "She knocked over her coffee cup and made a mess."
73
take up (occupy space)
Ocupar espacio físico o lugar "This large wardrobe takes up almost half of the bedroom."
74
Hacer algo, a menudo travieso o poco recomendable.
get up to "The children got up to all sorts of mischief during the party."
75
Mantener el mismo ritmo o nivel para seguir el paso de algo o alguien
keep up "He jogs every morning to keep up with the pace of his friends during their weekly races."
76
lighten up
Relajarse o tomarse las cosas con calma. "Lighten up! Nobody’s perfect. We can fix this."
77
Recoger a alguien (por ejemplo, en un coche).
pick up (someone) Can you pick me up from the airport tomorrow?
78
Encontrarse con algo o a alguien por casualidad.
come across "I was cleaning the attic when I came across an old photo album from our family vacation."
79
slow down
Reducir la velocidad o ir más despacio "The driver slowed down significantly as he approached the busy school zone."
80
Revisar o echar un vistazo a algo
check out "Hey, you have to check out this new Italian restaurant downtown. Their homemade pasta is incredible!"
81
Se refiere a que el clima mejora o se despeja.
clear up (tiempo) "After hours of rain, the weather finally cleared up."
82
Superar románticamente
get over "It took me months to get over Jake after we broke up."
83
Ocupar tiempo o recursos en una actividad
take up (time/resources) "Renovating the kitchen took up most of our weekend and a significant portion of our savings."
84
come down to
Reducirse a algo esencial o a lo más importante "The decision about where we go on vacation comes down to the budget. If we don’t have enough money, we’ll have to stay local."
85
come over
Visitar a alguien en su casa o lugar. [Venirse, pasarse, dejarse caer] "Hey, why don’t you come over to my place this weekend? We can watch a movie and catch up"
86
Luchar por tus derechos o por algo que es justo
stand up for (rights) "He decided to stand up for the rights of workers in his community."
87
hang on
Esperar un momento. "Hang on a second, I’ll be right with you."
88
Quedarse sin existencias de algo, agotarlo (se enfoca más en el momento en que ya no queda más de eso, como un estado final)
run out (of sth) "We’ve run out of paper for the printer."
89
get out
Salir rápidamente de un lugar o evitar una situación peligrosa "When the fire alarm sounded during the meeting, everyone quickly got out of the conference room."
90
burn down
Ser destruido completamente por el fuego "A short circuit caused the old warehouse to burn down rapidly, leaving nothing behind."
91
Proseguir o continuar con una actividad sin interrupciones
carry on "Despite the unexpected technical difficulties, the presenter carried on with the seminar as planned."
92
get in/out
Entrar o salir de un vehículo [coche, taxi] "She got in the car and drove away." "I got out of the taxi near the hotel."
93
call on
Recurrir o acudir a alguien para pedir ayuda o consejo. "During the project, we called on a consultant to guide us through the technical challenges."
94
come up to (expectations)
Alcanzar un nivel o estándar (en cuanto a expectativas o comparación) "The performance didn’t come up to our expectations; we were hoping for a better show."
95
Pasar el rato, socializar de manera informal.
hang out "We love to hang out at the mall on Saturday afternoons."
96
run away with
Huir con algo, especialmente cuando se refiere a robar o escaparse con algo valioso. The thief ran away with my wallet.
97
Sacar a alguien (de un lugar, generalmente para una actividad o cita)
take out (sb) He took her out to dinner for their anniversary.
98
Quedarse sin algo necesario, como comida, dinero, tiempo, etc.
run out of "After baking cookies, we realized we had run out of chocolate chips and needed to buy more for the next batch."
99
ask (sb) out
Invitar a salir a alguien en plan romántico. "He finally asked her out on a date."
100
Levantarse de la cama o ponerse de pie.
get up "It's his mother who gets him up every morning and his father who puts him to bed."
101
Ser destruido completamente por el fuego
burn down "A short circuit caused the old warehouse to burn down rapidly, leaving nothing behind."
102
go off (caducar)
Cuando un alimento se echa a perder. "This milk has gone off, don’t drink it!"
103
leave out
Omitir o no incluir algo. "Don't leave out any important details in your report."
104
phone back
Similar a "call back": devolver una llamada telefónica. "After leaving a voicemail, he phoned back to discuss the details."
105
Organizar o resolver un problema, poner en orden
sort out "Before the meeting, I sorted out all the reports and organized them in chronological order."
106
put (sb) out
Molestar o incomodar a alguien. "I hope I’m not putting you out by asking for a favor."
107
Similar a "call back": devolver una llamada telefónica.
phone back "After leaving a voicemail, he phoned back to discuss the details."
108
show off
Presumir o actuar de manera que se busque llamar la atención de los demás. (Según la intención, puede tener una connotación negativa) "He always shows off his new gadgets to impress his friends."
109
do up (cerrar)
Abrochar o cerrar algo, mediante cremalleras o botones. (como ropa, zapatos, una bolsa, etc.) "He did up his coat before going outside in the chilly weather."
110
Evitar una responsabilidad, compromiso o obligación.
get out of "He always finds an excuse to get out of doing his share of the work."
111
go along with
Estar de acuerdo con alguien o algo o seguir el plan de otra persona (a veces sin estar completamente convencido) "I didn’t really like the plan, but I went along with it to avoid an argument."
112
keep up
Mantener el mismo ritmo o nivel para seguir el paso de algo o alguien "He jogs every morning to keep up with the pace of his friends during their weekly races."
113
get down
Hacer que alguien se sienta triste, desanimado o preocupado "The constant rain is really getting me down."
114
go off (alarma)
Activarse o comenzar a sonar, como sucede con una alarma "At precisely 6:00 AM, the building's fire alarm went off, prompting everyone to evacuate immediately."
115
join in
Unirse a una actividad que ya está en marcha "When I saw a group playing soccer in the park, I was invited to join in the match."
116
doze off
Quedarse dormido brevemente o cabecear sin intención "During the three-hour lecture, I began to doze off despite my efforts to stay awake."
117
Marcharse o alejarse (en sentido de dejar un lugar)
go off (irse) "When the concert ended, the crowd slowly went off in different directions towards their homes."
118
Comer fuera de casa, generalmente en un restaurante
eat out "After a long day at work, we decided to eat out at the new Italian restaurant downtown."
119
get up
Levantarse de la cama o ponerse de pie. "It's his mother who gets him up every morning and his father who puts him to bed."
120
Quedarse dormido brevemente o cabecear sin intención
doze off "During the three-hour lecture, I began to doze off despite my efforts to stay awake."
121
chop up
Trozear / Cortar en pedazos pequeños. "He chopped up the vegetables for the salad."
122
Empezar a dedicarse a una actividad como hobby o profesión
go in for (hobby) "She’s gone in for photography lately and takes pictures everywhere."
123
Desordenar o mezclar las cosas de manera caótica.
mix up (desordenar) "After the party, the guests mixed up the furniture accidentally."
124
come down to (price)
Bajar de precio o disminuir (en ocasiones usado en el contexto de cosas materiales) "The price of the concert tickets has come down to $30 after the early bird prices expired."
125
blow up
Detonar o hacer explotar un objeto específico (de forma violenta) "The old building blew up during the controlled demolition."
126
stand for (tolerate)
Soportar, tolerar, aceptar algo sin protestar. "I won't stand for any disrespect in my classroom."
127
Sentarse o tomar asiento
sit down "The guests sat down at the dining table as soon as they arrived at the banquet."
128
stand up for (rights)
Luchar por tus derechos o por algo que es justo "He decided to stand up for the rights of workers in his community."
129
Salir a la luz o hacerse público
come out "The truth will come out eventually."
130
Lavar los platos y utensilios después de comer
wash up "After dinner, my sister washed up all the dishes while I dried them."
131
fill up (place)
Cuando un lugar se llena de gente. "The stadium filled up quickly before the concert."
132
clear up (tiempo)
Se refiere a que el clima mejora o se despeja. "After hours of rain, the weather finally cleared up."
133
Quedarse atrás en el progreso (académico, laboral, proyectos, etc.)
fall behind (progreso) "He fell behind in his studies after being sick for two weeks."
134
Remodelar, renovar o redecorar un espacio, lugar
do up (remodelar) "We’re planning to do up the kitchen this summer. We want to paint the walls and get new appliances."
135
take down
Descolgar algo que estaba en la pared "After the exhibition, they took down all the posters from the gallery walls."
136
Estar alerta, tener cuidado o prestar atención a posibles peligros.
look out "Look out! There's a car coming your way."
137
put aside
Ahorrar o apartar algo (generalmente dinero) para el futuro. "I put aside some money each month for emergencies."
138
Repasar, revisar o discutir los detalles de algo.
go over "Let's go over the plan one more time before the meeting."
139
run into (collide)
Chocar con, contra algo "According to the report, the bus ran into the wall at a high speed."
140
care about
Preocuparse por algo o alguien. "She really cares about the environment."
141
get away from
Irse, alejarse de un lugar o situación. "I need to get away from all this stress for a while."
142
ride off
Irse en bicicleta, a caballo o en otro vehículo no motorizado "After the community ride, he rode off on his mountain bike towards the countryside."
143
Colgar o montar algo en la pared
put up (mount on wall) "We put up a large mirror on the hallway wall to make the space look brighter."
144
Ponerse al día con alguien, recuperar el tiempo perdido o actualizarse sobre algo.
catch up with "Let’s meet for coffee and catch up with each other."
145
Ser mencionado o discutido (en una conversación o reunión)
come up "The issue of budget cuts came up during the meeting, and we had to come up with a plan to deal with it."
146
clear up (ordenar)
Poner en orden o despejar un espacio "She cleared up the living room before the guests arrived."
147
Mostrar o guiar a alguien por un lugar (como una casa, oficina, ciudad, etc.)
show around "The guide showed us around the museum with great enthusiasm."
148
pay back (favor)
Devolver un favor o agradecer algo que alguien hizo por ti, generalmente de manera generosa. "I’ll pay you back for all the help you’ve given me."
149
Escribir algo o anotar.
write down "I wrote down the meeting agenda so that everyone could review it later."
150
turn up (surgir)
Surgir, presentarse o suceder (inesperadamente) "I had everything planned, but something urgent turned up at work."
151
Meterse con, criticar, burlarse o tratar a alguien de forma negativa de manera constante o cruel. (a menudo de forma injusta)
pick on "Bullies often pick on the weaker students."
152
wash up
Lavar los platos y utensilios después de comer "After dinner, my sister washed up all the dishes while I dried them."
153
Ponerse de pie o levantarse
stand up "When the guest of honor entered, everyone stood up to give him a warm welcome."
154
put (sth) away
Guardar, ordenar o colocar algo en su lugar correcto. "After dinner, please put away the dishes in the kitchen cabinet."
155
Marcharse o irse, a menudo de forma repentina
be off "After the meeting, he was off in a hurry, leaving his office without saying goodbye to anyone."
156
put on (engordar)
Aumentar de peso "Since he stopped his regular exercise routine, he has put on nearly ten pounds over the past few months."
157
Trozear / Cortar en pedazos pequeños.
chop up "He chopped up the vegetables for the salad."
158
take (sb) in
Engañar a alguien haciéndole creer algo falso "The con artist took in several investors by promising them unrealistic returns on their investments."
159
Vengarse o tomar represalias
pay back (revenge) "He swore he would pay them back for what they did."
160
Quitarse la ropa
take off (quitarse) "After a long day at the office, she took off her blazer and changed into something more comfortable."
161
put up to
Sugerir o instigar a alguien a hacer algo, especialmente cuando es inapropiado o inesperado. He put me up to asking her for a date.
162
Acercarse a alguien o aproximarse en una conversación (iniciar una conversación con alguien)
come up to "While waiting at the bus stop, a man came up to ask me for directions."
163
Probarse algo, para ver cómo se ve o cómo se siente (ropa, accesorios...)
try on "Before buying the jacket, I tried it on at the store to ensure it fit perfectly and matched my style."
164
Cuando un lugar se llena de gente.
fill up (place) "The stadium filled up quickly before the concert."
165
Surgir, presentarse o suceder (inesperadamente)
turn up (surgir) "I had everything planned, but something urgent turned up at work."
166
Enfermarse con algo.
come down with "I think I'm coming down with the flu."
167
Entrar o salir de un vehículo [coche, taxi]
get in/out "She got in the car and drove away." "I got out of the taxi near the hotel."
168
finish (sth) off
Completar o terminar por completo lo que queda de algo, concluyendo una actividad "To wrap up the dinner party, the chef finished off the dessert with a decorative chocolate drizzle on each plate."
169
put off (aplazar)
Retrasar, posponer o aplazar algo para otro momento "The meeting was put off until next Monday because several key members were unavailable."
170
Seguir usando algo (ropa, luz, etc.).
keep (sth) on "You can keep your jacket on if you’re cold."
171
stand up
Ponerse de pie o levantarse "When the guest of honor entered, everyone stood up to give him a warm welcome."
172
put up with
Tolerar, aguantar, soportar algo o a alguien [cuando aceptas algo desagradable o molesto sin quejarte demasiado] "How do you put up with his bad manners?"
173
Iniciar un viaje o partir hacia un destino
set off "We set off for the national park at dawn to enjoy a full day of hiking and nature photography."
174
Regañar enérgicamente a alguien por haber hecho algo mal
tell off "After forgetting his homework, the teacher told off the student in front of the class."
175
check out (verificar)
Verificar algo "Before we make the final decision, let’s check out all the reviews online and see if this laptop is really worth the price."
176
grow out of
Dejar de hacer o usar algo por haber madurado o superado esa etapa. "I used to play video games all the time, but I’ve grown out of them."
177
Encargarse de una tarea o asegurarse de que algo se haga.
see to "The manager will see to any issues that arise during the event."
178
put (sth) out
Apagar un fuego, cigarrillo o vela. "Firefighters quickly put out the fire."
179
call for
Solicitar o requerir (también puede usarse en el sentido de llamar a recoger). "The recipe calls for two cups of flour."
180
Quedarse dormido por unos instantes, cabecear
nod off "While waiting for his flight in the lounge, he nodded off for a few minutes before being woken by an announcement."
181
Pasar por un control de seguridad.
go through (control) "We had to go through security before boarding the flight."
182
get through with
Terminar algo, especialmente algo difícil o tedioso (acabar con). "I just want to get through with this project."
183
Cancelar o suspender un evento o actividad
call off "Due to heavy snowfall, the organizers had to call off the outdoor concert scheduled for last night."
184
ask after
Preguntar por el estado o novedades de alguien. "Every time I call, he asks after his old colleagues."
185
Dejar a alguien o algo en un lugar.
drop off "I'll drop you off at the airport."
186
Encontrar o llegar a una solución, acuerdo o resultado favorable.
work out (solución) "They worked out a compromise that satisfied both parties."
187
Empezar a practicar un hobby o actividad
take up (hobby) "After retiring, she took up painting and now attends art classes every week."
188
Limpar, ordenar un lugar o espacio para que esté más organizado y presentable
tidy up "Before the guests arrived, he tidied up his room by organizing his books and clothes neatly."
189
go off (food)
Echarse a perder (en el caso de alimentos o bebidas) "The milk went off after being left out for too long."
190
Ponerse al día con alguien o con tareas pendientes.
catch up "Let's meet for coffee and catch up on each other's lives."
191
Retrasar, posponer o aplazar algo para otro momento
put off (aplazar) "The meeting was put off until next Monday because several key members were unavailable."
192
Tranquilizar o calmar a alguien
calm (sb) down "The nurse calmed down the anxious patient before the procedure began."
193
Adquirir o comprar una empresa.
take over (comprar) "A multinational corporation took over the small family business."
194
catch up
Ponerse al día con alguien o con tareas pendientes. "Let's meet for coffee and catch up on each other's lives."
195
pick up (someone)
Recoger a alguien (por ejemplo, en un coche). Can you pick me up from the airport tomorrow?
196
Volver, regresar al lugar donde se estaba antes
come back "After spending the summer traveling around Europe, I can’t wait to come back home and relax for a while."
197
Relajarse o tomarse las cosas con calma.
lighten up "Lighten up! Nobody’s perfect. We can fix this."
198
Tirar o deshacerse de algo, generalmente porque ya no es útil o está en mal estado.
throw (sth) away "He decided to throw away the broken lamp instead of repairing it."
199
carry on
Proseguir o continuar con una actividad sin interrupciones "Despite the unexpected technical difficulties, the presenter carried on with the seminar as planned."
200
write down
Escribir algo o anotar. "I wrote down the meeting agenda so that everyone could review it later."
201
shut up
Callarse o hacer que alguien se calle (puede ser grosero). "Shut up and listen!"
202
Detonar o hacer explotar un objeto específico (de forma violenta)
blow up "The old building blew up during the controlled demolition."
203
hold up
Retrasar o demorar el avance de algo (en una situación o proceso) "The meeting was held up because the speaker was late."
204
Ponerse ropa o accesorios
put on (vestir) "Every morning, I put on my business suit before heading to the corporate office."
205
Tolerar, aguantar, soportar algo o a alguien [cuando aceptas algo desagradable o molesto sin quejarte demasiado]
put up with "How do you put up with his bad manners?"
206
Bajar de precio o disminuir (en ocasiones usado en el contexto de cosas materiales)
come down to (price) "The price of the concert tickets has come down to $30 after the early bird prices expired."
207
Perder el equilibrio y terminar en el suelo, sin importar la causa (resbalón, empujón, tropezón, etc.)
fall over "I fell over while running and scraped my knee."
208
Arrancar o quitar algo bruscamente.
rip (sth) off "He ripped off the price tag from the shirt."
209
Superar algo (una dificultad, una emoción, una situación difícil, a alguien)
get over "It took him several weeks to get over the flu."
210
get over
Superar algo (una dificultad, una emoción, una situación difícil, a alguien) "It took him several weeks to get over the flu."
211
come out (emerge)
[Emerger] Salir de un lugar o aparecer (en sentido físico) "After the long storm, the sun finally came out, and we were able to go for a walk"
212
Irse a pie, marcharse; abandonar una situación caminando.
walk away "After the argument, she decided to walk away and clear her mind."
213
pay back (revenge)
Vengarse o tomar represalias "He swore he would pay them back for what they did."
214
Inventar o crear (una historia, excusa, etc.).
make up (inventar) "He made up an excuse for being late to work."
215
give in
Ceder o rendirse ante las presiones o demandas. "After hours of negotiation, he finally gave in to their requests."
216
knock down (building)
Derribar o demoler un edificio "The city decided to knock down the abandoned warehouse to make way for a new shopping center."
217
Cortar o talar algo (en un sentido físico, como árboles o plantas)
cut down (tree) "They had to cut down the old oak tree in the park because it was diseased."
218
clean up
Limpiar, ordenar un lugar o espacio "After the dinner party, everyone helped clean up the dining room and kitchen."
219
butt in
Interrumpir o meterse en una conversación/situación "Stop butting in! Let me finish my story."
220
eat up
Comer todo lo que hay en el plato. "Eat up your vegetables before dessert."
221
go on (continuar)
Continuar o seguir (haciendo algo) "Even though the task was challenging, she decided to go on working until she completed the entire report."
222
Quedarse dormido de manera involuntaria, generalmente en un momento de relajación
drop off (dormirse) "After reading for a while on the couch, he dropped off and was asleep within minutes."
223
Irse en bicicleta, a caballo o en otro vehículo no motorizado
ride off "After the community ride, he rode off on his mountain bike towards the countryside."
224
Preocuparse por algo o alguien.
care about "She really cares about the environment."
225
cheer up
Animarse o ponerse más feliz. "After hearing the good news, she cheered up instantly."
226
Aprender algo nuevo sin mucho esfuerzo (normalmente idiomas)
pick up (knowledge) She picked up some Spanish while traveling in Mexico.
227
make up for
Compensar o resarcir algo que se ha perdido o dañado. "She brought him dinner to make up for missing his birthday."
228
Considerar inferior o sentir superioridad hacia alguien o algo.
look down on "She looks down on people who don’t have a university degree."
229
face up to
Aceptar y enfrentarse a una situación, responsabilidad o error. "It's time to face up to the consequences of our actions."
230
fill in for (sb)
Sustituir temporalmente a alguien en una función o actividad. "Can you fill in for me at work tomorrow?"
231
get back
Volver o regresar a un lugar "What time did you get back last night? I waited for you until midnight!"
232
let off
Librar a alguien de un castigo. "The teacher let him off with just a warning."
233
Desvanecerse o perder intensidad gradualmente (efecto, sensación, etc.).
wear off "The painkillers wore off after a few hours, and the pain returned."
234
pick out
Seleccionar o elegir algo de un grupo de opciones I’ll pick out a nice dress for the party.
235
Defender a alguien o algo (en sentido de apoyo)
stand up for "She stood up for her friend during the argument."
236
turn up (increase)
Aumentar la intensidad, el volumen o la temperatura "Can you turn up the volume? I can barely hear the presentation."
237
turn up (find)
Aparecer o encontrarse algo (desaparecido o perdido) "I was looking for my wallet for hours, and it finally turned up in my coat pocket."
238
kick out
Echar, expulsar a alguien de un lugar o grupo [tono fuerte y directo, a veces hasta violento (como imaginarse a alguien “dando una patada”] "He was kicked out of school for cheating on an exam."
239
Iniciar la reproducción de música
put on (poner música) "At the start of the dinner party, she put on some soft jazz music to set a relaxed ambiance."
240
work out (resolver)
Resolver o encontrar la solución a un problema "After hours of discussion, the team finally worked out a strategy to improve the software's performance."
241
Suceder o tener lugar
go on (ocurrir) "I couldn't believe what went on at the annual festival—it was more exciting than I had ever imagined."
242
keep up with
Mantenerse informado o no quedarse atrás en algo, como una actividad, tendencia o nivel de conocimiento. "It's hard to keep up with all the changes in technology."
243
Volver o regresar a un lugar
get back "What time did you get back last night? I waited for you until midnight!"
244
Quedarse atrás físicamente al caminar, correr, conducir...
fall behind "The slower hikers started to fall behind as we climbed the mountain."
245
Señalar o destacar un detalle o aspecto relevante
point out "During the lecture, the professor pointed out several key differences between the two historical events."
246
look up to
Admirar, respetar a alguien "Many young athletes look up to Messi as a role model."
247
Continuar caminando (sin detenerse)
walk on "Despite the drizzle, the group walked on through the historic streets until they reached the museum."
248
Alcanzar a alguien o algo que va delante, ya sea en velocidad o en progreso
catch up "After the break, she sprinted to catch up with her teammates on the running trail."
249
Probar algo (para ver si funciona, es adecuado o se ajusta a tus necesidades)
try out "I'm going to try out the new smartphone model at the store this afternoon to see if its features meet my needs."
250
Recibir algo por herencia.
come into "She came into a large sum of money when her aunt passed away."
251
Molestar o incomodar a alguien.
put (sb) out "I hope I’m not putting you out by asking for a favor."
252
break up
Terminar la relación de una pareja o separarse. "After many arguments, the couple broke up amicably."
253
Echar un vistazo o inspeccionar un lugar en busca de algo.
look round "We spent the afternoon looking round the local markets."
254
Entrar en pánico, alterarse, perder el control emocional (por miedo, estrés, sorpresa, enojo o incluso emoción muy intensa.)
freak out "She freaked out when she saw the spider."
255
get along with
Llevarse bien, tener una buena relación con alguien. "She gets along with everyone at work."
256
Vestirse elegante o formalmente
dress up "For those not wanting to dress up, the restaurant has a casual dress code"
257
give up (habit)
Dejar un hábito o costumbre "She decided to give up smoking for her health."
258
Resolver o aclarar una confusión o malentendido
clear up "There seems to be some confusion about the meeting time, so let me clear it up: we’re meeting at 3 p.m., not 4."
259
deal with
Encargarse de, ocuparse o tomar medidas respecto a algo. "She deals with customer complaints very efficiently."
260
Salir rápidamente de un lugar o evitar una situación peligrosa
get out "When the fire alarm sounded during the meeting, everyone quickly got out of the conference room."
261
Aceptar y enfrentarse a una situación, responsabilidad o error.
face up to "It's time to face up to the consequences of our actions."
262
try out
Probar algo (para ver si funciona, es adecuado o se ajusta a tus necesidades) "I'm going to try out the new smartphone model at the store this afternoon to see if its features meet my needs."
263
Colocar o bajar algo (por ejemplo, dejar un objeto sobre una superficie)
put down "He put down his pen on the desk before leaving the office."
264
call on (visit)
Visitar a alguien "I plan to call on my grandparents this weekend."
265
Preguntar por el estado o novedades de alguien.
ask after "Every time I call, he asks after his old colleagues."
266
Volver a contactar o responder a alguien, especialmente por teléfono o en mensajes.
get back to "I'll get back to you on that question once I have more information."
267
get at
Insinuar o sugerir algo de manera indirecta. "Are you trying to say I'm lazy? What exactly are you getting at?" "It took me a minute, but I finally understood what he was getting at."
268
Participar en una competición, actividad o examen.
go in for (participate) "He went in for the national chess championship"
269
go off (dejar de gustar)
Perder interés en algo o alguien. "I used to love this band, but I’ve gone off their music lately."
270
look out
Estar alerta, tener cuidado o prestar atención a posibles peligros. "Look out! There's a car coming your way."
271
Darse prisa, apresurarse
hurry up "Hurry up! We’re going to be late for the movie if we don’t leave now."
272
Reducir el consumo o la cantidad de algo
cut down (on sth) "After his health check-up, he decided to cut down on sugar and processed foods."
273
Devolver dinero o pagar una deuda
pay back (money) "He promised to pay back the money he borrowed as soon as he got his paycheck."
274
walk on
Continuar caminando (sin detenerse) "Despite the drizzle, the group walked on through the historic streets until they reached the museum."
275
nod off
Quedarse dormido por unos instantes, cabecear "While waiting for his flight in the lounge, he nodded off for a few minutes before being woken by an announcement."
276
Tirar o volcar algo accidentalmente.
knock over "She knocked over her coffee cup and made a mess."
277
Ahorrar o apartar algo (generalmente dinero) para el futuro.
put aside "I put aside some money each month for emergencies."
278
turn down (reduce)
Bajar el volumen, la intensidad o la temperatura "She turned down the heat when the weather started getting warmer."
279
Encender o activar un dispositivo o aparato, como una luz, electrodoméstico, etc.
turn on "Please turn on the TV; the game is about to start."
280
Guardar, ordenar o colocar algo en su lugar correcto.
put (sth) away "After dinner, please put away the dishes in the kitchen cabinet."
281
Tomar el control de algo, asumir una responsabilidad.
take over She will take over the project next week.
282
Derribar algo debido a la fuerza del viento
blow down "During the storm, strong winds blew down several trees that blocked the main road."
283
Confundir elementos, ideas o nombres.
mix up (things) "I always mix up their names because they sound so similar."
284
Buscar algo o a alguien.
look for I’m looking for my keys. Have you seen them?
285
Ahorrar o reservar dinero para un objetivo específico futuro.
save up "They save up money every month to buy a new car."
286
Pagar y salir de un hotel o alojamiento
check out (hotel) "We checked out of the hotel early."
287
Terminar algo, especialmente algo difícil o tedioso (acabar con).
get through with "I just want to get through with this project."
288
Comprender, descifrar o resolver algo.
figure out "I finally figured out how to solve the problem."
289
see about
Ocuparse / gestionar de algo, encargarse de una tarea o situación "I'll see about booking the tickets for the concert."
290
Recoger algo (como objetos o información).
pick up (something) I need to pick up my clothes from the dry cleaners.
291
check out (hotel)
Pagar y salir de un hotel o alojamiento "We checked out of the hotel early."
292
give away (donar)
Regalar o donar algo que ya no se necesita. "She decided to give away her old clothes to charity."
293
wave back
Devolver el saludo con la mano, respondiendo al gesto de alguien. "When she saw her friend across the street, she waved back enthusiastically."
294
use up
Consumir completamente algo hasta que no quede nada. "During the long road trip, they used up all the water and had to stop to refill before continuing."
295
Dejar de operar o apagar algo (como equipos o instalaciones)
shut down "The computer shut down automatically after the system update was completed."
296
take over (comprar)
Adquirir o comprar una empresa. "A multinational corporation took over the small family business."
297
bring up
Criar, cuidar y educar (especialmente a un niño). "Her parents brought her up with strong values and a love for learning."
298
give out
Distribuir o repartir algo entre varias personas "At the charity event, volunteers gave out gift bags to every registered participant."
299
go back
Regresar, volver al lugar de origen o a donde se estaba anteriormente. "I left my keys at home, so I had to go back to get them."
300
set up
Establecer, preparar o organizar algo, como un evento o sistema. "The organizers set up the exhibition booth well before the conference started."
301
calm (sb) down
Tranquilizar o calmar a alguien "The nurse calmed down the anxious patient before the procedure began."
302
eat out
Comer fuera de casa, generalmente en un restaurante "After a long day at work, we decided to eat out at the new Italian restaurant downtown."
303
end up (become)
Terminar siendo o resultar de cierta manera "Despite his initial plans, he ended up becoming a successful entrepreneur in the tech industry."
304
Pasarse a visitar a alguien de manera informal y sin previo aviso. Es como decir “pasar por” o “dar una vuelta” para ver a alguien, generalmente sin planearlo mucho.
drop in "I decided to drop in on my friend while I was in town."
305
fall out (with sb)
Discutir o pelear, generar una ruptura en una relación (dejar de hablar con alguien) "After a heated argument over money, Mark and Tom fell out and haven't spoken to each other since."
306
Superar algo difícil o sobrevivir a una situación complicada
get through "After losing her job and going through a breakup, it took her months to get through that rough patch, but eventually, she came out stronger."
307
take out (sth)
Sacar algo (de un lugar o recipiente) Can you take out the trash, please?
308
Chocar con, contra algo
run into (collide) "According to the report, the bus ran into the wall at a high speed."
309
Huir, escapar de un lugar o situación (generalmente de una situación peligrosa, incómoda o indeseada.)
run away "The frightened dog ran away when it heard the loud noise."
310
Apagar un fuego, cigarrillo o vela.
put (sth) out "Firefighters quickly put out the fire."
311
bump into (sb)
Encontrarse con alguien por casualidad. "I bumped into my old school friend at the mall."
312
Unirse a una actividad que ya está en marcha
join in "When I saw a group playing soccer in the park, I was invited to join in the match."
313
Aumentar la intensidad, el volumen o la temperatura
turn up (increase) "Can you turn up the volume? I can barely hear the presentation."
314
shut down
Dejar de operar o apagar algo (como equipos o instalaciones) "The computer shut down automatically after the system update was completed."
315
take up (hobby)
Empezar a practicar un hobby o actividad "After retiring, she took up painting and now attends art classes every week."
316
work out (solución)
Encontrar o llegar a una solución, acuerdo o resultado favorable. "They worked out a compromise that satisfied both parties."
317
Hacer algo evidente o revelar información sin querer.
give away (revelar) "His smile gave away his secret."
318
Atropellar a una persona con un vehículo
knock down (pedestrian) "The driver accidentally knocked down a pedestrian at the crosswalk during rush hour."
319
grow up
Llegar a la madurez, convertirse en adulto "He grew up in a small town and always dreamed of living in the big city."
320
Criar, cuidar y educar (especialmente a un niño).
bring up "Her parents brought her up with strong values and a love for learning."
321
point out
Señalar o destacar un detalle o aspecto relevante "During the lecture, the professor pointed out several key differences between the two historical events."
322
come in
Entrar en un lugar. "Please come in and have a seat."
323
let (sb) down
Decepcionar o defraudar a alguien. "I felt really let down when my best friend forgot our anniversary celebration."
324
take care of
Cuidar de alguien o algo, ser responsable de ello. I’ll take care of the kids while you’re out.
325
Reducir la velocidad o ir más despacio
slow down "The driver slowed down significantly as he approached the busy school zone."
326
come out
Salir a la luz o hacerse público "The truth will come out eventually."
327
Abrochar o cerrar algo, mediante cremalleras o botones. (como ropa, zapatos, una bolsa, etc.)
do up (cerrar) "He did up his coat before going outside in the chilly weather."
328
Derribar o demoler un edificio
knock down (building) "The city decided to knock down the abandoned warehouse to make way for a new shopping center."
329
Soportar, tolerar, aceptar algo sin protestar.
stand for (tolerate) "I won't stand for any disrespect in my classroom."
330
look down on
Considerar inferior o sentir superioridad hacia alguien o algo. "She looks down on people who don’t have a university degree."
331
hang out
Pasar el rato, socializar de manera informal. "We love to hang out at the mall on Saturday afternoons."
332
Visitar a alguien en su casa o lugar. [Venirse, pasarse, dejarse caer]
come over "Hey, why don’t you come over to my place this weekend? We can watch a movie and catch up"
333
cut down on
Reducir el consumo de algo. "I'm trying to cut down on caffeine to improve my sleep."
334
fall over
Perder el equilibrio y terminar en el suelo, sin importar la causa (resbalón, empujón, tropezón, etc.) "I fell over while running and scraped my knee."
335
Retrasar o demorar el avance de algo (en una situación o proceso)
hold up "The meeting was held up because the speaker was late."
336
be off
Marcharse o irse, a menudo de forma repentina "After the meeting, he was off in a hurry, leaving his office without saying goodbye to anyone."
337
Contestar el teléfono.
pick up (a phone) I called him, but he didn’t pick up.
338
clear up
Resolver o aclarar una confusión o malentendido "There seems to be some confusion about the meeting time, so let me clear it up: we’re meeting at 3 p.m., not 4."
339
put on (vestir)
Ponerse ropa o accesorios "Every morning, I put on my business suit before heading to the corporate office."
340
Mantenerse alejado, evitar el contacto o proximidad con algo o alguien.
keep away (from) "For safety reasons, children are advised to keep away from the construction site."
341
Ocuparse / gestionar de algo, encargarse de una tarea o situación
see about "I'll see about booking the tickets for the concert."
342
go away
Irse de un lugar (o en tono grosero: ¡lárgate!). "Go away! I don't want to talk right now."
343
Reducirse a algo esencial o a lo más importante
come down to "The decision about where we go on vacation comes down to the budget. If we don’t have enough money, we’ll have to stay local."
344
live on
Vivir de, subsistir con cierto ingreso o alimento. "Many retirees live on a modest pension."
345
Echar, expulsar a alguien de un lugar o grupo [tono fuerte y directo, a veces hasta violento (como imaginarse a alguien “dando una patada”]
kick out "He was kicked out of school for cheating on an exam."
346
Continuar o seguir (haciendo algo)
go on (continuar) "Even though the task was challenging, she decided to go on working until she completed the entire report."
347
feel up to
Sentirse con la energía, ánimo o capacidad suficiente para hacer algo. "I don't feel up to going out tonight after such a long day."
348
think over
Reflexionar o considerar detenidamente una situación o propuesta. "I'll think over your offer and let you know my decision soon."
349
look back on
Recordar o reflexionar sobre lo ocurrido en el pasado; analizar acontecimientos pasados. "Whenever she looks back on her childhood, she remembers the happy times spent with her family."
350
Esperar un momento.
hang on "Hang on a second, I’ll be right with you."
351
Huir con algo, especialmente cuando se refiere a robar o escaparse con algo valioso.
run away with The thief ran away with my wallet.
352
look up (buscar)
Buscar o consultar información (por ejemplo, en un diccionario o en internet). "I looked up the word in the dictionary to understand its meaning."
353
Continuar conduciendo sin detenerse
drive on "After a brief stop for fuel, the driver drove on along the scenic coastal highway."
354
Dirigirse en dirección a algún lugar (movimiento físico).
make for "After the hike, we made for the nearest village to get some food."
355
Mencionar o sacar un tema en una conversación.
bring up "He brought up an interesting point during the meeting."
356
get back to
Volver a contactar o responder a alguien, especialmente por teléfono o en mensajes. "I'll get back to you on that question once I have more information."
357
go in for (participate)
Participar en una competición, actividad o examen. "He went in for the national chess championship"
358
check out
Revisar o echar un vistazo a algo "Hey, you have to check out this new Italian restaurant downtown. Their homemade pasta is incredible!"
359
Apagar algo, como una luz, dispositivo, aparato, etc.
turn off "Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave."
360
Irse, alejarse de un lugar o situación.
get away from "I need to get away from all this stress for a while."
361
Registrarse (en un hotel, aeropuerto, etc.).
check in "We need to check in at the hotel before 3 p.m."
362
Alcanzar un nivel o estándar (en cuanto a expectativas o comparación)
come up to (expectations) "The performance didn’t come up to our expectations; we were hoping for a better show."
363
keep (sth) on
Seguir usando algo (ropa, luz, etc.). "You can keep your jacket on if you’re cold."
364
Estafar a alguien, cobrando de más o engañándolo
rip off "I was ripped off by a taxi driver who overcharged me on my way to the airport."
365
Tener cuidado con algo peligroso.
watch out "Watch out! There’s a car coming."
366
Resolver o encontrar la solución a un problema
work out (resolver) "After hours of discussion, the team finally worked out a strategy to improve the software's performance."
367
Llevarse bien con alguien.
get on well with "She gets on well with her colleagues at work."
368
get over
Superar románticamente "It took me months to get over Jake after we broke up."
369
Mantenerse informado o no quedarse atrás en algo, como una actividad, tendencia o nivel de conocimiento.
keep up with "It's hard to keep up with all the changes in technology."
370
turn up (arrive)
Llegar o aparecer, a menudo de forma inesperada o sin previo aviso. "She turned up at the party even though she wasn't invited."
371
Romper o desgarrar algo en pedazos.
tear up "In frustration, she tore up the letter she had been writing."
372
pick up (a phone)
Contestar el teléfono. I called him, but he didn’t pick up.
373
Rellenar completamente algo. [recipientes, tanques, etc.]
fill up (sth) "He filled up the tank before the road trip."
374
Entrar en un lugar.
come in "Please come in and have a seat."
375
Despedir a alguien en el aeropuerto o estación, acompañándolo hasta su partida
see off "At the airport, I went to see off my cousin, who was leaving for her study abroad program in Europe."
376
Distribuir o repartir algo entre varias personas
give out "At the charity event, volunteers gave out gift bags to every registered participant."
377
heat up
Calentar comida u otra cosa. "He heated up some soup for lunch."
378
get on/off
Subir o bajar de un transporte público [autobús, tren, avión, barco] "He got on the bus at the central station."
379
Admirar, respetar a alguien
look up to "Many young athletes look up to Messi as a role model."
380
walk off
Alejarse caminando, marcharse a pie "Frustrated after the argument, she walked off slowly along the busy sidewalk to clear her mind."
381
rip off (plagiar)
Copiar o plagiar algo "This song sounds like a rip-off of an old classic."
382
cheer (sb) up
Hacer que alguien se sienta más feliz o levantarle el ánimo. "He brought her favorite snack to cheer her up after a difficult day."
383
look round
Echar un vistazo o inspeccionar un lugar en busca de algo. "We spent the afternoon looking round the local markets."
384
Inventar, crear o pensar en una solución, idea o plan.
come up with "During the brainstorming session, she came up with a creative marketing strategy."
385
get on (with sb)
Llevarse bien con alguien, tener una buena relación "I've always gotten on well with my colleagues, which has made working on group projects a positive experience."
386
give away (revelar)
Hacer algo evidente o revelar información sin querer. "His smile gave away his secret."
387
Sugerir o instigar a alguien a hacer algo, especialmente cuando es inapropiado o inesperado.
put up to He put me up to asking her for a date.
388
Llegar o aparecer, a menudo de forma inesperada o sin previo aviso.
turn up (arrive) "She turned up at the party even though she wasn't invited."
389
tell off
Regañar enérgicamente a alguien por haber hecho algo mal "After forgetting his homework, the teacher told off the student in front of the class."
390
wear out (things)
Cuando un objeto o cosa se desgasta debido al uso frecuente o prolongado. "These shoes have worn out after years of use."
391
drop off
Dejar a alguien o algo en un lugar. "I'll drop you off at the airport."
392
pick up (a habit)
Adquirir un hábito o costumbre (generalmente de manera informal). She picked up some bad habits after hanging out with the wrong crowd.
393
Recordar o reflexionar sobre lo ocurrido en el pasado; analizar acontecimientos pasados.
look back on "Whenever she looks back on her childhood, she remembers the happy times spent with her family."
394
put up (mount on wall)
Colgar o montar algo en la pared "We put up a large mirror on the hallway wall to make the space look brighter."
395
put off (desalentar)
Desanimar, hacer que alguien pierda interés o ganas de realizar algo "His constant complaints put off many potential collaborators from joining the new project."
396
knock out
Dejar inconsciente a alguien. (especialmente en una pelea o accidente) "The boxer knocked out his opponent in the first round."
397
Completar o terminar por completo lo que queda de algo, concluyendo una actividad
finish (sth) off "To wrap up the dinner party, the chef finished off the dessert with a decorative chocolate drizzle on each plate."
398
go through (check)
Revisar algo cuidadosamente. "Let's go through the contract before signing it."
399
Rellenar un formulario o información requerida.
fill in (complete) "Please fill in the application form with all the necessary details."
400
make up (reconciliar)
Hacer las paces o volver a ser amigos tras una discusión. "After their argument, they made up and resumed their friendship."
401
Terminar siendo o resultar de cierta manera
end up (become) "Despite his initial plans, he ended up becoming a successful entrepreneur in the tech industry."
402
beat (sb) up
Golpear repetidamente a alguien; dar una paliza. "The gang beat him up and took his wallet."
403
go through (control)
Pasar por un control de seguridad. "We had to go through security before boarding the flight."
404
Seleccionar o elegir algo de un grupo de opciones
pick out I’ll pick out a nice dress for the party.
405
tear up
Romper o desgarrar algo en pedazos. "In frustration, she tore up the letter she had been writing."
406
head back
Regresar a un lugar. "It's getting late, we should head back home."
407
freak out
Entrar en pánico, alterarse, perder el control emocional (por miedo, estrés, sorpresa, enojo o incluso emoción muy intensa.) "She freaked out when she saw the spider."
408
Deprimir, entristecer, afectar negativamente a alguien
get (sb) down "She's been feeling tired and stressed, it's starting to get her down"
409
stand for (be a candidate)
Representar o ser la opción de alguien en una elección o propuesta. "She decided to stand for the student council election."
410
set in
Empezar, generalmente refiriéndose a un clima, sentimiento o situación que parece que va a continuar. "As autumn set in, the days grew shorter and colder."
411
get out of
Evitar una responsabilidad, compromiso o obligación. "He always finds an excuse to get out of doing his share of the work."
412
Cuando un alimento se echa a perder.
go off (caducar) "This milk has gone off, don’t drink it!"
413
Retomar o continuar con una actividad después de una interrupción
get on (continuar) "After a short coffee break, I got on with editing the article for the magazine."
414
come up with
Inventar, crear o pensar en una solución, idea o plan. "During the brainstorming session, she came up with a creative marketing strategy."
415
Aumentar de peso
put on (engordar) "Since he stopped his regular exercise routine, he has put on nearly ten pounds over the past few months."
416
stand up for
Defender a alguien o algo (en sentido de apoyo) "She stood up for her friend during the argument."
417
Alcanzar a alguien en velocidad o nivel.
catch up (reach sb) "She ran fast to catch up with her friends."
418
drop off (dormirse)
Quedarse dormido de manera involuntaria, generalmente en un momento de relajación "After reading for a while on the couch, he dropped off and was asleep within minutes."
419
come up (subiendo)
Subiendo o aumentando en comparación con su posición o nivel anterior (precios, niveles, clasificaciones) "The price of oil has been coming up steadily for the past few months, and it’s affecting the cost of gas."
420
Concluir de una manera determinada, ya sea positiva o negativa (Resultar, terminar, acabar)
turn out (resultar) "Despite the initial doubts, the project turned out to be a complete success after six months of development."
421
Realizar, llevar a cabo o ejecutar una tarea, un plan, un experimento, una orden...
carry out "The research team carried out a detailed study on renewable energy sources in urban areas."
422
Sujetar o aferrarse a algo físicamente
hold on to (sujetar) "Hold on to the railing so you don’t fall!
423
take out (sb)
Sacar a alguien (de un lugar, generalmente para una actividad o cita) He took her out to dinner for their anniversary.
424
Librar a alguien de un castigo.
let off "The teacher let him off with just a warning."
425
Callarse o hacer que alguien se calle (puede ser grosero).
shut up "Shut up and listen!"
426
hold on to (idea)
Aferrarse a una idea o creencia "Even in difficult times, they held on to their principles."
427
Visitar a alguien
call on (visit) "I plan to call on my grandparents this weekend."
428
Contar con alguien para apoyo o ayuda.
count on "You can always count on me."
429
Encargarse de, ocuparse o tomar medidas respecto a algo.
deal with "She deals with customer complaints very efficiently."
430
Adelantarse, ir por delante de alguien (en progreso, éxito, etc.)
get ahead of "In business, you need to innovate if you want to get ahead of the competition."
431
take over
Tomar el control de algo, asumir una responsabilidad. She will take over the project next week.
432
find out
Descubrir, enterarse o averiguar información. "I need to find out why the event was postponed."
433
Vivir de, subsistir con cierto ingreso o alimento.
live on "Many retirees live on a modest pension."
434
throw (sth) away
Tirar o deshacerse de algo, generalmente porque ya no es útil o está en mal estado. "He decided to throw away the broken lamp instead of repairing it."
435
Sacar algo (de un lugar o recipiente)
take out (sth) Can you take out the trash, please?
436
Verificar algo
check out (verificar) "Before we make the final decision, let’s check out all the reviews online and see if this laptop is really worth the price."
437
turn off
Apagar algo, como una luz, dispositivo, aparato, etc. "Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave."
438
Reflexionar o considerar detenidamente una situación o propuesta.
think over "I'll think over your offer and let you know my decision soon."
439
Alejarse caminando, marcharse a pie
walk off "Frustrated after the argument, she walked off slowly along the busy sidewalk to clear her mind."
440
work out (calcular)
Calcular o deducir una respuesta mediante el razonamiento "Before finalizing the budget, she had to work out the total expenses for the upcoming event."
441
Parecerse a algún familiar, especialmente en el aspecto físico o de carácter.
take after "She takes after her mother in looks and personality."
442
look forward to
Esperar con ilusión o anticipar con entusiasmo algo que va a suceder. I’m really looking forward to the concert next week.
443
count on
Contar con alguien para apoyo o ayuda. "You can always count on me."
444
Golpear repetidamente a alguien; dar una paliza.
beat (sb) up "The gang beat him up and took his wallet."
445
Esperar con ilusión o anticipar con entusiasmo algo que va a suceder.
look forward to I’m really looking forward to the concert next week.
446
Poner en orden o despejar un espacio
clear up (ordenar) "She cleared up the living room before the guests arrived."
447
drive on
Continuar conduciendo sin detenerse "After a brief stop for fuel, the driver drove on along the scenic coastal highway."
448
Explotar repentinamente o de forma violenta
go off (explode) "The old firecracker went off unexpectedly during the festival, startling everyone nearby."
449
Empezar, generalmente refiriéndose a un clima, sentimiento o situación que parece que va a continuar.
set in "As autumn set in, the days grew shorter and colder."
450
Abandonar los estudios o una actividad antes de terminarlo
drop out "He dropped out of college to start his own business."
451
get down (bajar)
Bajar, descender de un lugar "Get down from that tree before you fall!"
452
Abordar o subir a un medio de transporte (tren, autobús, avión [NO COCHES])
get on (subir) "We need to get on the next bus to make it to the conference on time."
453
Desanimar, hacer que alguien pierda interés o ganas de realizar algo
put off (desalentar) "His constant complaints put off many potential collaborators from joining the new project."
454
figure out
Comprender, descifrar o resolver algo. "I finally figured out how to solve the problem."
455
work out (go well)
Se refiere a que algo tenga un buen resultado o funcione de la manera esperada "Their plan didn’t work out as they expected."
456
take off (quitarse)
Quitarse la ropa "After a long day at the office, she took off her blazer and changed into something more comfortable."
457
Engañar a alguien haciéndole creer algo falso
take (sb) in "The con artist took in several investors by promising them unrealistic returns on their investments."
458
Continuar jugando o tocando (en un contexto musical o deportivo)
play on "He played on after injuring his ankle."
459
bring up
Mencionar o sacar un tema en una conversación. "He brought up an interesting point during the meeting."
460
put up (hospedar)
Proporcionar alojamiento o hospedar a alguien. "They kindly put me up for the night when I arrived in town."
461
come back
Volver, regresar al lugar donde se estaba antes "After spending the summer traveling around Europe, I can’t wait to come back home and relax for a while."
462
walk up
Acercarse a pie a alguien o a un lugar "The salesperson walked up to the customer to offer help in choosing the perfect laptop."
463
show up
Llegar a un lugar, especialmente cuando se espera que alguien llegue. Puede usarse de manera neutral, pero a veces tiene un tono de sorpresa o impuntualidad. "He finally showed up at the party after being over an hour late."
464
take after
Parecerse a algún familiar, especialmente en el aspecto físico o de carácter. "She takes after her mother in looks and personality."
465
Encontrar el tiempo o la motivación para hacer algo. Algo que habías planeado hacer, pero que habías pospuesto.
get round to "I haven't got round to cleaning the garage yet."
466
fall behind
Quedarse atrás físicamente al caminar, correr, conducir... "The slower hikers started to fall behind as we climbed the mountain."
467
turn out (asistir)
Acudir o presentarse en un evento o actividad "More than 200 people turned out for the charity run in the city center last Sunday."
468
go off (irse)
Marcharse o alejarse (en sentido de dejar un lugar) "When the concert ended, the crowd slowly went off in different directions towards their homes."
469
close down
Cerrar un negocio permanentemente. "Many small shops closed down during the pandemic."
470
Disfrazarse de
dress up as "The kids dressed up as pirates for Halloween"
471
hold on to (sujetar)
Sujetar o aferrarse a algo físicamente "Hold on to the railing so you don’t fall!
472
go off (explode)
Explotar repentinamente o de forma violenta "The old firecracker went off unexpectedly during the festival, startling everyone nearby."
473
drop in
Pasarse a visitar a alguien de manera informal y sin previo aviso. Es como decir “pasar por” o “dar una vuelta” para ver a alguien, generalmente sin planearlo mucho. "I decided to drop in on my friend while I was in town."
474
Encontrarse con alguien por casualidad.
bump into (sb) "I bumped into my old school friend at the mall."
475
end up (arrive somewhere)
Llegar a un lugar como resultado de una serie de acontecimientos o desvíos "After taking a wrong turn, we ended up at a quiet café in a small alley."
476
turn out (resultar)
Concluir de una manera determinada, ya sea positiva o negativa (Resultar, terminar, acabar) "Despite the initial doubts, the project turned out to be a complete success after six months of development."
477
put down
Colocar o bajar algo (por ejemplo, dejar un objeto sobre una superficie) "He put down his pen on the desk before leaving the office."
478
Descolgar algo que estaba en la pared
take down "After the exhibition, they took down all the posters from the gallery walls."
479
dress up
Vestirse elegante o formalmente "For those not wanting to dress up, the restaurant has a casual dress code"
480
wear out
Sentirse exhausto o fatigado después de una actividad prolongada o esfuerzo. "I’m completely worn out after the long hike."
481
turn on
Encender o activar un dispositivo o aparato, como una luz, electrodoméstico, etc. "Please turn on the TV; the game is about to start."
482
Calcular o deducir una respuesta mediante el razonamiento
work out (calcular) "Before finalizing the budget, she had to work out the total expenses for the upcoming event."
483
Despegar, iniciar el vuelo (en el caso de un avión)
take off (despegar) "The flight took off from Heathrow Airport at exactly 9:15 AM, as scheduled."
484
Buscar o consultar información (por ejemplo, en un diccionario o en internet).
look up (buscar) "I looked up the word in the dictionary to understand its meaning."
485
Regresar a un lugar.
head back "It's getting late, we should head back home."
486
Reemplazar a alguien en una función o tarea.
take over (sustituir) "She will take over his responsibilities while he's on leave."
487
Devolver el saludo con la mano, respondiendo al gesto de alguien.
wave back "When she saw her friend across the street, she waved back enthusiastically."
488
Activarse o comenzar a sonar, como sucede con una alarma
go off (alarma) "At precisely 6:00 AM, the building's fire alarm went off, prompting everyone to evacuate immediately."
489
come across
Encontrarse con algo o a alguien por casualidad. "I was cleaning the attic when I came across an old photo album from our family vacation."
490
Estar de acuerdo con alguien o algo o seguir el plan de otra persona (a veces sin estar completamente convencido)
go along with "I didn’t really like the plan, but I went along with it to avoid an argument."
491
Compensar o resarcir algo que se ha perdido o dañado.
make up for "She brought him dinner to make up for missing his birthday."
492
Decepcionar o defraudar a alguien.
let (sb) down "I felt really let down when my best friend forgot our anniversary celebration."
493
put on (poner música)
Iniciar la reproducción de música "At the start of the dinner party, she put on some soft jazz music to set a relaxed ambiance."
494
Limpiar, ordenar un lugar o espacio
clean up "After the dinner party, everyone helped clean up the dining room and kitchen."
495
Expresión para aceptar un desafío con confianza, entusiasmo o determinación
bring it on! "The competition is tough, but bring it on!"
496
carry out
Realizar, llevar a cabo o ejecutar una tarea, un plan, un experimento, una orden... "The research team carried out a detailed study on renewable energy sources in urban areas."
497
look up (mejorar)
Indicar que algo parece estar mejorando. "After a rough week, things are finally looking up."
498
Llevarse bien con alguien, tener una buena relación
get on (with sb) "I've always gotten on well with my colleagues, which has made working on group projects a positive experience."
499
run out of
Quedarse sin algo necesario, como comida, dinero, tiempo, etc. "After baking cookies, we realized we had run out of chocolate chips and needed to buy more for the next batch."
500
get (sb) down
Deprimir, entristecer, afectar negativamente a alguien "She's been feeling tired and stressed, it's starting to get her down"
501
Salir impune, no ser castigado por hacer algo incorrecto o ilegal.
get away with He got away with cheating on the test.
502
set off
Iniciar un viaje o partir hacia un destino "We set off for the national park at dawn to enjoy a full day of hiking and nature photography."
503
drop out
Abandonar los estudios o una actividad antes de terminarlo "He dropped out of college to start his own business."
504
Chocar contra algo sin querer.
bump into (sth/sb) [collide] "She bumped into the table and spilled her drink."
505
Ser infiel a una pareja.
cheat on "He found out that she was cheating on him."
506
save up
Ahorrar o reservar dinero para un objetivo específico futuro. "They save up money every month to buy a new car."
507
make up (inventar)
Inventar o crear (una historia, excusa, etc.). "He made up an excuse for being late to work."
508
Rendirse, dejar de intentarlo
give up "After several failed attempts to fix the old radio, he finally gave up and bought a new one."
509
Robar, especialmente con violencia (por ejemplo, asaltar un banco).
hold up "The masked man held up the bank and fled quickly."
510
go over
Repasar, revisar o discutir los detalles de algo. "Let's go over the plan one more time before the meeting."
511
Sentirse con la energía, ánimo o capacidad suficiente para hacer algo.
feel up to "I don't feel up to going out tonight after such a long day."
512
plug in
Conectar un dispositivo a la corriente eléctrica "Before starting the blender, she made sure to plug in the appliance to the kitchen outlet."
513
Se refiere a que algo tenga un buen resultado o funcione de la manera esperada
work out (go well) "Their plan didn’t work out as they expected."
514
play on
Continuar jugando o tocando (en un contexto musical o deportivo) "He played on after injuring his ankle."
515
come into
Recibir algo por herencia. "She came into a large sum of money when her aunt passed away."
516
Realizar actividad física o entrenamiento.
work out (ejercicio) "I work out at the local gym every morning, following a specific cardio and strength training routine."
517
Acercarse a pie a alguien o a un lugar
walk up "The salesperson walked up to the customer to offer help in choosing the perfect laptop."
518
Ocupar espacio físico o lugar
take up (occupy space) "This large wardrobe takes up almost half of the bedroom."
519
look for
Buscar algo o a alguien. I’m looking for my keys. Have you seen them?
520
fill up (sth)
Rellenar completamente algo. [recipientes, tanques, etc.] "He filled up the tank before the road trip."
521
mix up (things)
Confundir elementos, ideas o nombres. "I always mix up their names because they sound so similar."
522
Bajar, descender de un lugar
get down (bajar) "Get down from that tree before you fall!"
523
Encontrarse por casualidad con alguien.
run into (sb) "I ran into an old friend at the supermarket yesterday."
524
drive off
Irse conduciendo (partir o alejarse con un vehículo) "Once the taxi dropped him off, the driver drove off quickly down the main street."
525
Llegar a un lugar como resultado de una serie de acontecimientos o desvíos
end up (arrive somewhere) "After taking a wrong turn, we ended up at a quiet café in a small alley."
526
mix up (desordenar)
Desordenar o mezclar las cosas de manera caótica. "After the party, the guests mixed up the furniture accidentally."
527
come up to
Acercarse a alguien o aproximarse en una conversación (iniciar una conversación con alguien) "While waiting at the bus stop, a man came up to ask me for directions."
528
Hacer que alguien se sienta triste, desanimado o preocupado
get down "The constant rain is really getting me down."
529
Dejar de funcionar o colapsar (en máquinas o dispositivos)
break down (machine) "My car broke down on the highway during the heavy rainstorm."
530
cheat on
Ser infiel a una pareja. "He found out that she was cheating on him."
531
get on (subir)
Abordar o subir a un medio de transporte (tren, autobús, avión [NO COCHES]) "We need to get on the next bus to make it to the conference on time."
532
Calentar comida u otra cosa.
heat up "He heated up some soup for lunch."
533
Llegar a un lugar, especialmente cuando se espera que alguien llegue. Puede usarse de manera neutral, pero a veces tiene un tono de sorpresa o impuntualidad.
show up "He finally showed up at the party after being over an hour late."
534
Sustituir temporalmente a alguien en una función o actividad.
fill in for (sb) "Can you fill in for me at work tomorrow?"
535
Cuidar de alguien o algo, ser responsable de ello.
take care of I’ll take care of the kids while you’re out.
536
go through with
Llevar a cabo algo que inicialmente se pensó hacer, a pesar de los obstáculos o dudas. [suele implicar compromiso o valentía, porque la acción no siempre es fácil o cómoda.] "He was nervous about getting the tattoo, but he went through with it anyway."
537
get up to
Hacer algo, a menudo travieso o poco recomendable. "The children got up to all sorts of mischief during the party."
538
sort out
Organizar o resolver un problema, poner en orden "Before the meeting, I sorted out all the reports and organized them in chronological order."
539
Sentirse exhausto o fatigado después de una actividad prolongada o esfuerzo.
wear out "I’m completely worn out after the long hike."
540
see off
Despedir a alguien en el aeropuerto o estación, acompañándolo hasta su partida "At the airport, I went to see off my cousin, who was leaving for her study abroad program in Europe."
541
break down (machine)
Dejar de funcionar o colapsar (en máquinas o dispositivos) "My car broke down on the highway during the heavy rainstorm."
542
get on (continuar)
Retomar o continuar con una actividad después de una interrupción "After a short coffee break, I got on with editing the article for the magazine."
543
Aferrarse a una idea o creencia
hold on to (idea) "Even in difficult times, they held on to their principles."
544
go on (visitar web)
Navegar o acceder a un sitio web "For the latest updates on the event, you can go on to the official website and check the schedule."
545
catch up (reach sb)
Alcanzar a alguien en velocidad o nivel. "She ran fast to catch up with her friends."
546
pick up (something)
Recoger algo (como objetos o información). I need to pick up my clothes from the dry cleaners.
547
Dejar inconsciente a alguien. (especialmente en una pelea o accidente)
knock out "The boxer knocked out his opponent in the first round."
548
pick on
Meterse con, criticar, burlarse o tratar a alguien de forma negativa de manera constante o cruel. (a menudo de forma injusta) "Bullies often pick on the weaker students."
549
pay back (money)
Devolver dinero o pagar una deuda "He promised to pay back the money he borrowed as soon as he got his paycheck."
550
Solicitar o requerir (también puede usarse en el sentido de llamar a recoger).
call for "The recipe calls for two cups of flour."
551
work out (ejercicio)
Realizar actividad física o entrenamiento. "I work out at the local gym every morning, following a specific cardio and strength training routine."
552
Descubrir, enterarse o averiguar información.
find out "I need to find out why the event was postponed."
553
do without
Arreglárselas o manejarse sin algo. "During the power outage, we had to do without our usual comforts."
554
look into
Investigar o examinar algo en detalle. "The authorities will look into the cause of the accident."
555
Rechazar o declinar una oferta, invitación, solicitud o propuesta
turn down "She turned down the job offer because it didn't meet her expectations."
556
tidy up
Limpar, ordenar un lugar o espacio para que esté más organizado y presentable "Before the guests arrived, he tidied up his room by organizing his books and clothes neatly."
557
catch up with
Ponerse al día con alguien, recuperar el tiempo perdido o actualizarse sobre algo. "Let’s meet for coffee and catch up with each other."
558
Devolver un favor o agradecer algo que alguien hizo por ti, generalmente de manera generosa.
pay back (favor) "I’ll pay you back for all the help you’ve given me."
559
Cuidar de alguien o algo, responsabilizarse de su bienestar.
look after "She looks after her little brother while their parents are at work."
560
Acudir o presentarse en un evento o actividad
turn out (asistir) "More than 200 people turned out for the charity run in the city center last Sunday."
561
Hacer que alguien se sienta más feliz o levantarle el ánimo.
cheer (sb) up "He brought her favorite snack to cheer her up after a difficult day."
562
go on (ocurrir)
Suceder o tener lugar "I couldn't believe what went on at the annual festival—it was more exciting than I had ever imagined."
563
look after
Cuidar de alguien o algo, responsabilizarse de su bienestar. "She looks after her little brother while their parents are at work."
564
keep away (from)
Mantenerse alejado, evitar el contacto o proximidad con algo o alguien. "For safety reasons, children are advised to keep away from the construction site."
565
Adquirir un hábito o costumbre (generalmente de manera informal).
pick up (a habit) She picked up some bad habits after hanging out with the wrong crowd.
566
hold up
Robar, especialmente con violencia (por ejemplo, asaltar un banco). "The masked man held up the bank and fled quickly."
567
come down with
Enfermarse con algo. "I think I'm coming down with the flu."
568
bump into (sth/sb) [collide]
Chocar contra algo sin querer. "She bumped into the table and spilled her drink."
569
run out (of sth)
Quedarse sin existencias de algo, agotarlo (se enfoca más en el momento en que ya no queda más de eso, como un estado final) "We’ve run out of paper for the printer."
570
call back
Devolver una llamada telefónica, contestar el teléfono tras haber sido contactado. "I missed his call, so I will call him back as soon as possible."
571
fall behind (progreso)
Quedarse atrás en el progreso (académico, laboral, proyectos, etc.) "He fell behind in his studies after being sick for two weeks."
572
Cuando un objeto o cosa se desgasta debido al uso frecuente o prolongado.
wear out (things) "These shoes have worn out after years of use."
573
take up (time/resources)
Ocupar tiempo o recursos en una actividad "Renovating the kitchen took up most of our weekend and a significant portion of our savings."
574
dress up as
Disfrazarse de "The kids dressed up as pirates for Halloween"
575
Echarse a perder (en el caso de alimentos o bebidas)
go off (food) "The milk went off after being left out for too long."
576
fix up
Arreglar, renovar o preparar algo para mejorar su estado "They fixed up the old house before listing it on the market."
577
Enfrentarse a un desafío, problema o dificultad inesperada.
come up against "We came up against several unexpected challenges during the project."
578
Llevar a cabo algo que inicialmente se pensó hacer, a pesar de los obstáculos o dudas. [suele implicar compromiso o valentía, porque la acción no siempre es fácil o cómoda.]
go through with "He was nervous about getting the tattoo, but he went through with it anyway."
579
Proporcionar alojamiento o hospedar a alguien.
put up (hospedar) "They kindly put me up for the night when I arrived in town."
580
Animarse o ponerse más feliz.
cheer up "After hearing the good news, she cheered up instantly."
581
Interrumpir o meterse en una conversación/situación
butt in "Stop butting in! Let me finish my story."
582
get round to
Encontrar el tiempo o la motivación para hacer algo. Algo que habías planeado hacer, pero que habías pospuesto. "I haven't got round to cleaning the garage yet."
583
watch out
Tener cuidado con algo peligroso. "Watch out! There’s a car coming."
584
get ahead of
Adelantarse, ir por delante de alguien (en progreso, éxito, etc.) "In business, you need to innovate if you want to get ahead of the competition."
585
Ceder o rendirse ante las presiones o demandas.
give in "After hours of negotiation, he finally gave in to their requests."
586
Hacer las paces o volver a ser amigos tras una discusión.
make up (reconciliar) "After their argument, they made up and resumed their friendship."
587
Establecer, preparar o organizar algo, como un evento o sistema.
set up "The organizers set up the exhibition booth well before the conference started."
588
call off
Cancelar o suspender un evento o actividad "Due to heavy snowfall, the organizers had to call off the outdoor concert scheduled for last night."
589
Cerrar un negocio permanentemente.
close down "Many small shops closed down during the pandemic."
590
[Emerger] Salir de un lugar o aparecer (en sentido físico)
come out (emerge) "After the long storm, the sun finally came out, and we were able to go for a walk"