Phsycology/mental Prep Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is imagery

A

A mental technique in which the performer visualises themselves being successful in their performance

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2
Q

What is mental rehearsal

A

A performer picturing themselves practicing the skill in their mind, focusing specific stages and technique

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3
Q

What is selective attention

A

Where a performer focuses their attention solely on what they are doing and ignore any other distractions

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4
Q

What is positive thinking

A

A performer being optimistic of a future performance, being confident about winning, shutting out negative thoughts

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5
Q

What is negative thinking

A

When a performer is not optimistic about their future performance and are not confident about doing well

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6
Q

What are three benefits of imagery

A

Improve concentration, relieve stress and anxiety, help with relaxation

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7
Q

What are 3 benefits of mental rehearsal

A

Speeds up reactions, allows concentration and focus, keeps you calm

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8
Q

What is external imagery

A

Picturing yourself doing the skill from outside your body

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9
Q

What is internal imagery

A

Stimulating the feeling of the activity inside your body

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10
Q

What is a benefit of selective attention

A

Allows performer to only focus on task related information

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11
Q

What are three benefits of positive thinking

A

Being confident about doing well, shuts out negative thoughts on failure, feel well prepared for performance

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12
Q

What is a example of imagery

A

A footballer picturing the ball hitting the back of the net during a shot

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13
Q

What is a example of mental rehearsal

A

A trampolinist mentally rehearing a back somersault before performing it

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14
Q

What is a example of selective attention

A

A goalkeeper focusing on where the ball might go and not on the crowd

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15
Q

What is a example of positive thinking

A

A lacrosse player believing that they will win before a match

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16
Q

What is S in SMART

A

Specific-is the goal clear and does it relate to a particular sport

17
Q

What is an example of specific

A

Achieving a 2:40 marathon

18
Q

What is M in SMART

A

Measurable-how does your goal relate to past performances

19
Q

What is an example of measurable

A

2:45 in previous marathon

20
Q

What is A in SMART

A

Achievable-is your goal realistic

21
Q

What is an example of achievable

A

Yes runs 50 miles in a week

22
Q

What is R in SMART

A

Recorded-how do you record your goal

23
Q

What is a example of recorded

A

Use strata to record

24
Q

What is T in SMART

A

Timed-length of your goal

25
What is an example of timed
15 weeks to train until marathon
26
What is a motor skill
An action or task that has a target or goal and requires voluntary limb movement to achieve the goal
27
What does PEAFC stand for
Pre-determined, efficiency, aesthetic, fluent, coordination
28
What is a example of pre determined
A netball shooter knowing where to aim and how much power to use for the ball to go in
29
30
What is a example of efficiency
A rugby player wasting little effort in passing the ball to another player
31
What is an example of aesthetic
A snowboarder performing a stylish trick
32
What is an example of fluent
A gymnast doing their routine effortlessly with no mistakes
33
What is an example of coordination
A gymnast effectively linking different elements of her floor routine
34
What are two simple sports on the difficulty continuum
Running, diving in swimming-straightforward without hardly any judgements to make
35
What are two complex sports on the difficulty continuum
Ski racing, pole vaulting-have to be learned in stages and practised over and over
36
What are two closed sports on the environmental continuum
Handstand in gym, serving in badminton-not affected by the environment
37
What are two open sports on the environmental continuum
Tackling in rugby, beach volleyball-affected by the environment
38
What is the difficulty continuum
Skills can be classified according to the type of judgements and decisions that’s had to be made to perform a skill
39
What is a skilful movement
Where a pre determined objective is accomplished with maximum efficiency and a minimum outlay of energy