Phylum Echinodermata Flashcards

1
Q

Echinodermata means?

A

spiny skin

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2
Q

Phylum Echinodermata are…

A

animals with five-point radial symmetry

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3
Q

habitat of animals under Phylum Echinodermata

A

exclusively marine

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4
Q

what is the larval stage called in animals under Phylum Echinodermata?

A

thromboform

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5
Q

The symmetry of animals under Phylum Echinodermata is _______ in adults and ________ in larvae.

A

radial and bilateral

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6
Q

the shape of their body

A

flat, star-like, sphere, elongated

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7
Q

bodies are…

A

not segmented

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8
Q

Animals under Phylum Echinodermata have _____ as a locomotory organ but they do not have a _______.

A

tube feet; brain

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9
Q

a perforated plate by which the entry of seawater into the vascular system of an echinoderm is controlled

A

madreporite

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10
Q

direction:
mouth _____
anus ______

A

ventral and dorsal

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11
Q

groove or furrow bordered by large spines extending along the oral surface of each arm of sea stars

A

ambulacral groove (Echinodermata: Asteroidea)

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12
Q

two to four rows of small tubular projections

A

feet or podia

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13
Q

respiration

A

papule, gills or clocal respiratory tree

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14
Q

sex of animals under Phylum Echinodermata

A

dioecious

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15
Q

reproduction

A

Sexual: by gametic fusion/fertilization
Asexual: regeneration/fragmentation

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16
Q

development

A

indirect with characteristic larvae

17
Q

animals under Phylum Echinodermata feed on

A

mussels and oysters