Physical Examination Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Normal HR

A

60-100 bpm

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2
Q

Bradycardia

A

< 60 bpm

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3
Q

Tachycardia

A

> 100 bpm

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4
Q

Normal BP

A

120/80 mmHg

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5
Q

Hypotension

A

<90/60 mmHg

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6
Q

Hypertension

A

> 140/90 mmHg

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7
Q

Orthostatic hypotension: drop of SBP by _____ mmHg going from lying to upright.

A

20 mmHg

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8
Q

Normal SPO2

A

95 - 100%

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9
Q

Ratio of normal I:E

A

1:2

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10
Q

Obstructive disease I:E

A

1:3

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11
Q

Restrictive disease I:E

A

1:1

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12
Q

Conditions that produce yellow sputum

A

Infection, chronic bronchitis, cystic fibrosis, pneumonia

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13
Q

Conditions that produce green sputum

A

Infection, emphysema, advanced pneumonia, bronchiectasis, lung abscess

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14
Q

Condition that produce pink frothy sputum

A

Pulmonary edema

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15
Q

Conditions that produce frank blood

A

Hemoptysis (Tb, lung cancer, pulmonary fraction)

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16
Q

Which side will the tracheal shift if the patient has pneumothorax on the right side lung?

17
Q

Which side will the tracheal shift if the patient has atelectasis on the right side lung?