Physical Examination Flashcards
(17 cards)
Normal HR
60-100 bpm
Bradycardia
< 60 bpm
Tachycardia
> 100 bpm
Normal BP
120/80 mmHg
Hypotension
<90/60 mmHg
Hypertension
> 140/90 mmHg
Orthostatic hypotension: drop of SBP by _____ mmHg going from lying to upright.
20 mmHg
Normal SPO2
95 - 100%
Ratio of normal I:E
1:2
Obstructive disease I:E
1:3
Restrictive disease I:E
1:1
Conditions that produce yellow sputum
Infection, chronic bronchitis, cystic fibrosis, pneumonia
Conditions that produce green sputum
Infection, emphysema, advanced pneumonia, bronchiectasis, lung abscess
Condition that produce pink frothy sputum
Pulmonary edema
Conditions that produce frank blood
Hemoptysis (Tb, lung cancer, pulmonary fraction)
Which side will the tracheal shift if the patient has pneumothorax on the right side lung?
Left
Which side will the tracheal shift if the patient has atelectasis on the right side lung?
Right