physics Flashcards

1
Q

In current electricity, a positive charge

refers to,

A

prescence of proton

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2
Q

Rubbing of comb with hair

A

transfers electric charge

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3
Q

Heating effect of current is called,

A

Joule heating

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4
Q

Potential near a charge is the measure of
its——-to bring a positive charge at
that point.

A

work

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5
Q

In an electrolyte the current is due to the

flow of

A

electrons

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6
Q

Electroplating is an example for

A

chemical effect

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7
Q

The direction opposite to the movement

of electron is called_______current.

A

conventional

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8
Q

Resistance of a wire depends on,

A

nature of material

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9
Q

Electrons move from________potential to_____potential.

A

negative, positive

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10
Q

The e.m.f of a cell is analogues to——-

of a pipe line.

A

pumping

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11
Q

The domestic electricity in India is an ac

with a frequency of ——-Hz.

A

50

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12
Q

Ammeter is connected in ______(series/parallel) in any electric circuit

A

series

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13
Q

Annode is positive or negative?

A

Positive

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14
Q

define electric current

A

movement of electrons

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15
Q

electric current unit

A

ampere

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16
Q

electric charge unit

A

columb

17
Q

safety features while handling with electricity

A

ground connection, trip switch, fuse

18
Q

no. of electrons in 1 coulomb

A

6.25x10^18

19
Q

Electric charge is ________ in nature

A

Additive

20
Q

Total electric charge of a system

A

Algebraic sum of all the charges located in the system

21
Q

Electrostatic force between two point charges obey

A

Newton’s third law

22
Q

What is electric force

A

The force existing between charges

23
Q

Ammeter define

A

To measure the strength of electric current

24
Q

Si unit of emf

A

Joule per coulomb (JC^-1)
Or
Volt

25
Q

Si unit of potential diff

A

Volt

26
Q

What is rectifier

A

The device used to convert ac to dc

27
Q

Types of current

A

Direct current and alternating current

28
Q

Use of battery

A

To maintain potential difference btvn 2 ends of a wire