PHYSICS Flashcards

1
Q

5-10 MHz

A

to monitor blood flow through major arteries through ultrasonic waves

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2
Q

Thermodynamics V=constant

A

workdone=zero

W=P∆V

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3
Q

max height

A

H=gT2/8 obligue

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4
Q

K.E and P.E projectile motion

A

K.E→K.Ecos2⊖

P.E→P.Esin2⊖

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5
Q

direction of impulse and momentum

A

same at 0°

don’t look at v

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6
Q

v=√2gh

A

∆h=h1-h2

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7
Q

a boy swing in a sitting position if he stands up the period of the swing will be

A

as boy stands its center of gravity shifts upward and the length (from the the point where string is attached to the center of gravity of body) decrease
↓T∝√L↓
time period will be shorter

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8
Q

the ratio of K.E at mean to P.E when displacement is half of amplitude

A
K.E=1/2k(x◦2-x2)
K.Emax=1/2kx◦2
P.E=1/2kx2
     =1/2kx◦2/2
4:1
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9
Q

a bomb of mass 30kg is at rest explodes into pieces of mass 18kg and 12k. The velocity of 18kg mass is 6ms-1. The K.E of the other mass

A
Pi=Pf
0=m1v1+m2v2
v2=-9ms-1
K.E=1/2mv2
      =486J
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10
Q

momentum and stopping potential

A

P=mv
P=mS/t
P∝S

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11
Q

coefficient of a perfectly elastic collision

A

e = 1

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12
Q

coefficient of a inelastic collision

A

e = 0

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13
Q

The sphere have a head-on collision

A
X stick together
V total K.E after mv2
     =I/2mv2+1/2m(-v)2
     =mv2
V total momentum after collision
     =2mv
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14
Q

/2=1.4
/3=1.7
/5=2.2

A
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15
Q

Value of Coulombs constsnt is _______than gravitational constant.

A

Greater
9x109Nm2C-2
6.67 × 10-11Nm2kg-2

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16
Q

A resister connected to a battery is heated T increase due to current through it

A

Only no. of free e’s same
R increase or decrease T increase
Even resistivity

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17
Q

Photoelectric effect

A

Law of conservation of energy

Light energy Electrical energy convert

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18
Q

P=Ft

A
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20
Q

Charging curve rise btw q and t

Dischaging/decay curve fall C

21
Q

Frequency of DC is 0

Frequency of AC is 50 Hz

22
Q

E=oT4
T=3T
E=81E

23
Q

Magnetic field cross
Current wire produce
Upward movent between magnets

24
Q

Magnitude of coulomb force ratio= 1:1

Forces ratio= 1:-1

25
Useful tracer
Carbon 14
26
Germanium=0.3 | Silicon=0.7
27
F=0
B=0 Angle 0° 180° Velocity and B same direction
28
Equal fraction disintegrates in equal interval of time | The rate of disintegration is directly proportional to the no of atoms present at that instant
29
Equipotential surface
V constant DelV =0 W =0
30
Line of force in electric field
Farady
31
n = p + e + antineutrino r-
32
1 KWh=1 unit
Lamda s - lamda i
33
E = N delO / delt IR = delO / delt I delt = delO / R Q = delO / R
34
``` Rod connected between two spheres O(charge density)a = Ob qa / Aa = qb / Ab qa / pie ra2 = qb / pie rb2 qa /qb = ra2 / rb2 ```
Va = Vb | qa / qb = ra / rb
35
V=kZqe/r
P=/2mK.E
36
Projectile motion
T=2Visino/g H=Vi2sin2o/2g R=Vi2sin2o/g
37
Rtano=4H
Workdone=0 | Holding mass
38
Alpha particles high ionizing | High charge and low speed
Street step down 1100V-220V
39
What does change when constant force is kept applied on a body Position
Isotopes in Xe and Cs | 36
40
O=2pielamda/x
41
A 1000-kg airplane moves in straight flight at constant speed. The force of air friction is 1800 N. What is the net force on the plane?
Zero The airplane is producing a constant force of 1800N and that's the reason why the plane is moving with constant speed. The net force is 1800 - 1800 = 0.
42
V
electric potential V=kq/r absolute potential V=W/q potential difference or voltage V=IR=Ed
43
rms
always positive aka effective values related to amplitude of the instantaneous sinusoidal values
44
I◦ = /2 Irms
45
the energy stored in electromagnetic or electrostatic field is called
electric potential energy