Physics Flashcards
Learn all physics for the MCAT (39 cards)
What is the British/Imperial System unit for length?
Foot (ft)
What is the British/Imperial System unit for weight?
Pound (lb)
What is the British/Imperial System unit for time?
Second (s)
What is the British/Imperial System unit for mass?
Slug
What is the SI unit for length?
Meter (m)
What is the SI unit for mass?
Kilogram (kg)
What is the SI unit for time?
Second (s)
What is the SI unit for current?
Ampere (A)
What is the SI unit for amount of substance?
Mole (mol)
What is the SI unit for temperature?
Kelvin (K)
What is the SI unit for luminous intensity?
Candela (cd)
What is an angstrom?
1 x 10^-10 m
What is an electron-volt?
1 eV = 1.6 x 10^-19 J
What are vector quantities?
Displacement, Velocity, Acceleration, and Force
What are scalar quantities?
Distance, Speed, Energy, Pressure, and Mass
How do you add or subtract vectors?
Tip to tail
What is Force?
F = ma
What is Gravitational Force equation?
F = (G(m1)(m2)) / (r^2)
What is the Universal Gravitational Constant?
G = 6.67 x 10^-11
When one gets further away from Earth’s surface, what happens to the acceleration due to gravity?
g Decreases with increasing height, and g increases as one gets closer to the surface.
What are the two types of friction?
Static and Kinetic
What is Static friction?
0 less than or equal to Fs less than or equal to (mu)(N)
What is kinetic friction?
Fk = (mu)(N)
What is larger, the coefficient of static or kinetic friction?
The coefficient of static friction will ALWAYS be larger than the coefficient of kinetic friction