physics cheats unit 1 test Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is an electric current

A

The rate of flow of charge(The charge flowing per second)

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2
Q

What is the unit of charge

A

Coulomb (c)

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3
Q

What is the equation that links current ,charge and time

A

Current = charge /time
Charge = current x time
Time = Charge/ current

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4
Q

What does the term voltage mean

A

The energy transferred per coulomb of charge

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5
Q

What is meant by electrical resistance

A

The opposition to the flow of charge or the opposition to the current

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6
Q

Name 2 factors that affect the resistance of a wire

A

The material, the length of the wire , the thickness of the wire,
The temperature of the wire

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7
Q

How are components connected in a parallel circuit

A

The components are connected end to end, one after the other

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8
Q

What is another name for voltage

A

Potential difference (p.d)

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9
Q

What is a non- renewable energy resource

A

Being used up faster than it is being replaced

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10
Q

In a power station what is the job of a generator

A

To convert Kinetic energy into electrical energy

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11
Q

Name three fossil fuels

A

Coal , oil, natural gas

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12
Q

What is the national grid

A

A network of power stations and cabling that carries electricity around the country

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13
Q

Why is the casing of a plug made from plastic or rubber

A

Because plastic/rubber is a good electrical insulator

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14
Q

What colour is the insulation on the earth wire

A

Green and yellow

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15
Q

What is the main voltage

A

23OV

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