Physics Formulas Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is the symbol and unit for length?

A

l

metres (m)

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2
Q

What is the symbol and unit for area?

A

A

metres squared (m²)

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3
Q

What is the symbol and unit for volume?

A

V

metres cubed (m³)

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4
Q

What is the symbol and unit for time?

A

t

seconds (s)

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5
Q

What is the symbol and unit for distance or displacement?

A

s

metres (m)

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6
Q

What is the symbol and unit for speed or velocity?

A

v

metres per second (m/s)

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7
Q

What is the symbol and unit for acceleration?

A

A

metres per seconds squared (m/s²)

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8
Q

What is the symbol and unit for mass?

A

m

kilograms (kg)

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9
Q

What is the symbol and unit for force?

A

F

Newtons (N)

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10
Q

What is the symbol and unit for weight?

A

W

Newtons (N)

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11
Q

What is the symbol and unit for gravitational field strength?

A

g

newtons per kilogram (N/kg)

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12
Q

What is the symbol and unit for energy (work)?

A

E

joules (J)

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13
Q

What is the symbol and unit for power?

A

P

Watt (W)

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14
Q

What is the symbol and unit for charge?

A

Q

coulomb (C)

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15
Q

What is the symbol and unit for current?

A

I

amp (A)

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16
Q

What is the symbol and unit for voltage (potential difference)?

A

V (p.d.)

volt (V)

17
Q

What is the symbol and unit for resistance?

18
Q

What is the symbol and unit for pressure?

A

P

Pascal (Pa)

19
Q

What is the symbol and unit for density?

A

ρ

kilogram per metres cubed (kg/m³)

20
Q

What is the symbol and unit for wavelength?

A

λ

metres (m)

21
Q

What is the symbol and unit for frequency?

22
Q

What is the symbol and unit for time period?

A

T

seconds (s)

23
Q

What is the symbol and unit for angle?

A

θ

degree (°)

24
Q

What is the symbol and unit for temperature?

A

T

Celsius (°C)

25
How to calculate speed?
Speed = distance / time
26
How to calculate acceleration?
Acceleration = change in velocity / time
27
How to calculate density?
Density = mass / volume
28
How to calculate weight?
Weight = mass x gravitational field strength
29
How to calculate pressure?
Pressure = force / area
30
How to calculate charge?
Charge = current x time
31
How to calculate voltage?
Voltage = current x resistance
32
How to calculate voltage (alternative)?
Voltage = energy / charge
33
How to calculate power?
Power = voltage x current
34
How to calculate power (alternative)?
Power = energy / time
35
How to calculate wavespeed?
Wavespeed = frequency x wavelength
36
How to calculate frequency?
Frequency = 1 / time period
37
What is wavespeed measured in?
Metres per second (m/s)
38
How to calculate average speed?
Average speed = distance moved / time taken
39
How to calculate efficiency?
Efficiency = useful energy output / total energy output x 100%