Physics Intro- L1 Flashcards

1
Q

motion, interactions btwn objects

A

mechanics

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2
Q

heat and temp

A

thermodynamics

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3
Q

specific types of repetative motion

A

vibration and wave phenomena

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4
Q

light

A

optics

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5
Q

electricity, magnetism, light

A

electromagnetism

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6
Q

particles moving at any speed (high speed included)

A

relativity

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7
Q

quantum mechanics

A

behavior of submicroscopic particles

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8
Q

falling objects, friction, weight, spinning, speed, acceleration

A

mechanic

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9
Q

melting and freezing, processes, engines, fridges

A

thermodynamics

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10
Q

springs, pendulums, sound

A

vibrations and wave phenomena

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11
Q

mirrors, lenses, color, astronomy

A

optics

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12
Q

electrical charge, circuitry magnets

A

electromagnetism

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13
Q

particle collisions, nuclear energy

A

relativity

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14
Q

the atom and its particles

A

quantum mechanics

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15
Q

scientific method

A

observation, research, hypothesis, test w experiment, analyze, concluded

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16
Q

model

A

a pattern, plan, representation, or description designed to show the structure or workings of an object, system, or concept

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17
Q

system

A

a set of particles or interacting components considered to be a distinct physical entity for the purpose of study

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18
Q

hypothesis

A

an educated guess, explanation based on prior research

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19
Q

controlled experiment

A

test one factor at a time by comparing a control group w an experimental group

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20
Q

length

A

measures the distance btwn two points, how long/tall/or deep an object is, used to measure one and two dimensional objects

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21
Q

time

A

used to quantify, measure, or compare the duration of events or intervals btwn them

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22
Q

mass

A

the amount of matter an object contains

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23
Q

mass

24
Q

mass

25
mass
milligram
26
length
meter
27
length
centimeter
28
length
kilometer
29
time
second
30
time
minute
31
base unit of time
second
32
base unit of length
meter
33
base unit of mass
gram
34
king
kilo
35
henry
hecto
36
died
deca
37
unusually
base unit
38
drinking
deci
39
chocolate
centi
40
milk
milli
41
nano
n
42
micro
funky shape
43
derived untis
multiple base units
44
meters per second
m/s
45
meters per second squared
m/s2
46
kilograms meters per second
kg x m/s
47
sig fig adding/subtracting
least amount of decimal place
48
sig fig add/subtract
ex: 3.76 14.83 2.1-------- least amount of decimal +---------------- answer can only have one decimal place 20.69= 20.7
49
sig fig multiplication/divison
least amount of sig figs in the problem
50
sig fig multiply/divide
22.37-4 sf x 3.10-3 sf x 85.75-4 sf can only have 3 sf in answer =5946.5052 =5950
51
accuracy
agreement with the standard or accepted value
52
precision
how well results agreed w each other
53
independent variable
manipulated variable, x axis, time will almost always be on x axis
54
dependent variable
what responds to the change in the independent, y axis
55
interpolate
what you can see, inside of graph
56
extrapolate
what you cannot see, a guess, outside of graph