Physiology

Question 0

Arrector pili muscle

Answer 0

Small involuntary muscle in the base of hair follicles that causes goosebumps

Question 1

Apocrine glands

Answer 1

Coiled structure attached to hair follicles in underarms or genital area

Question 2

Barrier function

Answer 2

Protective Barrier of the epidermis

Question 3

Ceramics

Answer 3

Gulp lipid material that are a natural part of the skins matrix and barrier function

Question 4

Collagen

Answer 4

Connective tissue made from protein found in the dermis skin it’s firmness

Question 5

Corneocytes

Answer 5

Another name for stratum Cornium cellHardened waterproof protective

Question 6

Dermal papillae

Answer 6

Membranes the ridges and grooves attached to the epidermis contain nerve endings and supplies nursishmeng

Question 7

Dermis

Answer 7

Also known as derma support layer of connective tissue collagen and elastin below the epidermis

Question 8

Desmosomes

Answer 8

Structure that assist in holding cells together

Question 9

Eccrine glands

Answer 9

Sweat glands found all over the body with openings on the skins surface through pores

Question 10

Elastin

Answer 10

Protein fibers on the dermis give skin it’s elasticity and firmness

Question 11

Epidermal growth factor

Answer 11

Stimulates cells to reproduce and heal

Question 12

Epidermis

Answer 12

Outer most layer of the skin a protective layer with many cells and nerve endings made up of 5 layers

Question 13

Eumelanin

Answer 13

Melanin that is dark brown or black in color

Question 14

Fibroblast

Answer 14

Cells that stimulate cells collagen and amino acids that form proteins

Question 15

Follicles

Answer 15

Hair follicles and sebaceous follicles are tube like openings in the epidermis

Question 16

Glycation

Answer 16

Caused by elevation in blood sugar

Question 17

Hair papillae

Answer 17

Cone shaped elevations at the base of the follicule to sit into the hair bulb

Question 18

Hyaluronic acid

Answer 18

Hydrating fluids found in the skin

Question 19

Hydrolipidic

Answer 19

Oil water balance that protects the skin surface

Question 20

Intercellular matrix

Answer 20

Lipid substance between corneum cells that protects the cell from waterless

Question 21

Karatin

Answer 21

Protein of cells that is also the principal component of the skin hair and nails

Question 22

Keratinocytes

Answer 22

Epidermal cells composed of Karatin lipids and other proteins

Question 23

Langerhans immune cells

Answer 23

Guard cells of the immune system that sense invaders such as bacteria. And then process these antigens for removal

Question 24

Leukocytes

Answer 24

White blood cells that have enzymes to digest and kill bacteria and parasites

Question 25

Lymph vessels

Answer 25

Okay did in the dermis they supply nourishment with in the skin and remove waist

Question 26

Melanin

Answer 26

Tiny grains of pigment produced by melanocytes that determines hair and skin color

Question 27

Melanocytes

Answer 27

Cells that produce skin pigment granules in the basal layer

Question 28

Melansomes

Answer 28

Pigment carrying granules that produce melanin a complex protein

Question 29

Papillary layer

Answer 29

Top layer of dermis next to the epidermis

Question 30

Pheimelanin

Answer 30

A type of melanin that is red and yellow in color people would light colored skin mostly produce this

Question 31

Pores

Answer 31

Tubelike opening for sweat glands on the epidermis

Question 32

Reticular layer

Answer 32

Deepest layer of the dermis that's the place is in and nutrients contains fat cells and blood vessels hair follicles sweat glands and lymph vessels and sebaceous glands

Question 33

Rosacea

Answer 33

Condition appears primarily on the cheeks and nose and is characterized by redness

Question 34

Sebaceous glands

Answer 34

Oil glands

Question 35

Sebum

Answer 35

Oil

Question 36

Sebaceous glands

Answer 36

Also know as oil glands

Question 37

Stratum Corneum

Answer 37

Outermost layer of epidermis

Question 38

Stratum germinativum

Answer 38

Active layer produces new skin cells and responsible for growth

Question 39

Stratum granulosum

Answer 39

Composed of cells filled with keratin

Question 40

Statrum lucidum

Answer 40

Clear layer is epidermis thick skin on palms of hands and feet

Question 41

Stratum spumiosum

Answer 41

Intercellular connections made of proteins

Question 42

Subcutaneous layer

Answer 42

Adipose tissue fat tissue beaneath dermis

Question 43

Subcutis tissue

Answer 43

Adipose tissue below dermis contains fat used as energy

Question 44

Sudoriderous glands

Answer 44

Sweat glands

Question 45

T cells

Answer 45

Identify molecules that have foreign peptides

Question 46

Telangietasia

Answer 46

Capillaries that have been damaged and are no larger

Question 47

Transepidermal water

Answer 47

Water loss caused by evaporation to

Question 48

Tyrosinase

Answer 48

Enzyme that stimulates melanocytes

Question 49

UVA radiation

Answer 49

Aging Rays

Question 50

uvb radiation

Answer 50

Burning Rays