Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

Action of somatostatin

A

decreased gastric acid, pepsinogen, insulin, glucagon, GH

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2
Q

Action of secretin

A

bicarb secretion

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3
Q

Location of secretin-secreting cells

A

duodenum

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4
Q

Three signs of VIPoma

A

watery diarrhea

hypokalemia

achlorhydria

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5
Q

Function of ECL cells

A

release histamine in response to gastrin

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6
Q

Function of SGLT1

A

glucose and galactose absorption in gut

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7
Q

Function of GLUT5

A

fructose absorption in gut

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8
Q

D-xylose absorption test interpretation

A

abnormal: mucosal damage

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9
Q

Locations of irone, folate and B12 absorption

A

Iron: duodenum

Folate: small bowel

B12: terminal ileum

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10
Q

Enzyme catalyzing rate limiting step in bile synthesis

A

7-alpha-hydroxylase

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11
Q

Enzyme that conjugates bilirubin

A

UDP-glucuronosyl-transferase

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