Physiology of the femal pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates__

A

growth and maturation of the graafian follicle

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2
Q

luteinzing hormone stimulates ___

A

ovulation

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3
Q

Estradiol primarily reflects the activity of the ___

A

ovaries

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4
Q

What is the primary female sex hormone?

A

estrogen

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5
Q

Estrogen is produced by the ___ ____ and the ____

A

developing follicle, placenta

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6
Q

Follicle stimulating hromone is secreted by the ___ ___ ___

A

anterior pituitary gland

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7
Q

Follicle Stimulating hormone - releasing factor is produced by the ____

A

hypothalamus

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8
Q

Luteinizing Hormone is secreted by the ____

A

anterior pituitary gland

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9
Q

Progesterone is procuced in the a___ g___, c___ l___, b___, and p____

A

adrenal glands, corpus luteum, brain, and placenta

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10
Q

Endometrial thickness should not exceed ___ mm

A

14

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11
Q

Mesntruation occurs from days

A

1-5

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12
Q

Proliferative phase occurs from days

A

5-14

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13
Q

Early Proliferative phase appears as

A

thin and echogenic

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14
Q

Late Proliferative phase appears as

A

thick and trilaminar

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15
Q

Proliferative phase coincides with what ovarian phase?

A

follicular phase

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16
Q

Sectretory phase occurs from days

A

15-28

17
Q

Secretory phase appears

A

thick and hyperechoic

18
Q

Ovarian follicular phase coincides with what menses phase?

A

menstrual

19
Q

A corpus luteal cyst is formed by the ruptured ___ ___

A

graafian follicle

20
Q

A corpus albicans is formed by

A

a previous corpus luteal cyst

21
Q

Rupture of a blood vessel at ovulatilation is known as a ____ cyst

A

hemorrhagic

22
Q

Symptoms of a hemorrhagic cyst include

A

pain, n/v, and fever