Physiotherapy/ Bones And joints Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

The shoulder

A

Épaule

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2
Q

Épaule

A

The shoulder : the joint between the arm and the trunk

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3
Q

Coude

A

The elbow : the joint between the humerus and the bones of the forearm

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4
Q

Poignet

A

The wrist : the joint between the hand and the forearm

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5
Q

Hanche

A

The hip : the joint between the femur and the pelvis

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6
Q

Genou

A

The knee: the joint between the femur and the tibia

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7
Q

Cheville

A

The ankle : the joint between the leg and the foot

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8
Q

Doigt

A

The finger : one of the digits of the hand

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9
Q

Articulation du doigt, jointure du doigt

A

Knuckle

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10
Q

Pouce

A

The thumb : the first digit on the radial side of the hand

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11
Q

Orteil

A

The toe: one of the digits of the foot

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12
Q

Rotule

A

The kneecap, patella (sing), patellae (plur) : the bone that covers the anterior surface of the knee

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13
Q

Vaisseaux sanguins

A

Blood vessels: the tubes, such as veins and arteries, through which the blood circulates

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14
Q

Liquides, fluides

A

Fluids : the medical term used to refer to bodily liquids, such as amniotic fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid…

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15
Q

LCR

A

CSF : Cerebrospinal fluid

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16
Q

The elbow

A

Coude

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17
Q

The wrist

A

Poignet

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18
Q

The hip

A

Hanche

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19
Q

The knee

A

Genou

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20
Q

The ankle

A

Cheville

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21
Q

Knuckle

A

Articulation du doigt

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22
Q

The kneecap

A

Rotule

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23
Q

Blood vessels

A

Vaisseaux sanguins

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24
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

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25
Dislocation
Luxation
26
Luxation
Dislocation : displacement from their normal position of bones meeting at a joint
27
Severe # mild
Intense, grave # légère, faible
28
Intense, grave
Severe : very intense
29
Traumatisme
Trauma : physical injury or emotional shock
30
Gonflé, enflé
Swollen : enlarged and rounder than normal, usually as a result of an injury or an illness
31
Swollen
Gonflé, enflé
32
To swell
Enfler, gonfler
33
Enfler, gonfler
To swell
34
Un gonflement, un œdème
A swelling
35
A swelling
Un gonflement
36
Stiff
Raide, rigide
37
Raide, rigide
Stiff : rigid, difficult to move
38
Stiffness
Raideur
39
Raideur
Stiffness
40
Se raidir, se contracter
To tighten up : to contract, to become stiff, to stiffen
41
To tighten up
Se raidir
42
Tingling = pins and needles
Picotement, fourmillement
43
Picotement, fourmillement
Tingling, pins and needles: paraesthesia, a prickling or stinging sensation
44
Engourdissement
Numbness : absent or reduced ability to feel any physical sensation
45
Numbness
Engourdissement
46
Engourdi
Numb
47
Kinésithérapeute
Physical therapist, physiotherapist
48
Kinésithérapie
Physical therapy, physiotherapy : the treatment of pain, disease or injury by physical means
49
Physical therapy
Kinésithérapie
50
Faire appel à un médecin
To seek medical attention : to look for, to try to obtain
51
To seek medical attention
Faire appel à un médecin
52
Demander conseil
To seek advice
53
To seek advice
Demander conseil
54
Reeducation
Rehabilitation : therapy intended to restore normal function after disease, illness or injury
55
Rehabilitation
Reeducation
56
Suivi (medical)
Follow-up
57
Attelle, gouttière
Splint : an appliance that prevents movement of an injured joint or a broken bone
58
Splint
Attelle, gouttière
59
Écharpe
Sling : a piece of cloth or any device suspended from the neck and supporting the flexed forearm
60
Sling
Écharpe
61
Amplitude articulaire
ROM : Range of motion, range of movement : the distance over which a joint can be extended or flexed
62
ROM
Range of motion/ movement