Pig Dissection Flashcards

1
Q

Nasal passage

A

Where the air goes after the nares

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2
Q

Nasopharynx

A

The upper part of the pharynx; connects to the nasal cavity

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3
Q

Pharynx

A

Conducts air to and from the trachea

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4
Q

Epiglottis

A

Separates food from air

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5
Q

Larynx

A

Voice box

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6
Q

Trachea

A

Brings oxygen to the bronchi

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7
Q

Bronchi

A

Passages through the lungs

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8
Q

Bronchioles

A

Small bronchi

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9
Q

Alveoli

A

Allow gas exchange on air sacs

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10
Q

Diaphragm

A

Curves to expand during breathing

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11
Q

Cardiac sphincter

A

Keeps substances in the stomach

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12
Q

Rugae

A

Add more surface area for the stomach

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13
Q

Liver

A

Filters food/toxins

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14
Q

Large intestine

A

Dries out indigestible food into waste

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15
Q

Rectum

A

Tube that goes to anus

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16
Q

Anus

A

Butt hole

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17
Q

Pericardium

A

Lubricates the heart

18
Q

Pulmonary artery

A

Contains deoxygenated blood

19
Q

Artery

A

Carries blood OUT OF the heart

20
Q

Vein

A

Carries blood TO the heart

21
Q

Kidney

A

Filters blood

22
Q

Ureter

A

Exit of the kidney

23
Q

Urinary bladder

A

Holds urine

24
Q

Urethra

A

Carries urine outside of the body

25
Cortex
Outside of the kidney
26
Ovary
Holds eggs
27
Fallopian tube
Carries egg to the uterus
28
Uterus
Houses fertilized egg
29
Testicles
Holds sperm
30
Vas deferens
Carries sperm
31
Urethra
Carries urine out of the body
32
Thymus
Creates thymosin
33
Thyroid
Creates thyroxine that regulates metabolism
34
What hormone do the ovaries make?
Progesterone that causes female secondary sex characteristics
35
Duodenum
First part of the small intestine that helps with chemical digestion
36
Pyloric sphincter
Prevents food from the small intestine from going back into the stomach
37
Renal artery
Carries blood from the heart to the kidneys
38
Renal vein
Drain deoxygenated blood from the kidneys
39
Nephron
Regulates the concentration of water and other substances in the blood
40
Renal pelvis
Acts as a funnel for urine flowing to the ureter
41
Nares
Nostrils