Pineal And Thyroid Flashcards

1
Q

Pineal gland

A

Small endocrine gland, pineal body, located in the central portion of the brain

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2
Q

Secretion of the pineal gland

A

Melatonin
Influences the sleep-wakefulness portions of the circadian cycle

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3
Q

Thyroid gland

A

Regulate metabolism

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4
Q

metabolism

A

Describes all the processes involved in the body’s use of nutrients, including the rate at which they are used

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5
Q

Thyroxine and triiodothyronine

A

Two primary thyroid hormones that regulate the rat eof metabolism and affect the growth and rate of function of many other body systems

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6
Q

Two primary thyroid hormones

A

Thyroxine, triiodothyronine

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7
Q

The rate of secretion of the two hormones controlled by

A

Thyroid-secreting hormone produced by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland

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8
Q

Calcitonin

A

Produced by the thyroid gland
Hormone that works with the parathyroid hormone to decrease calcium levels in the blood and tissues by moving calcium into storage in the bones and teeth

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