Pioneers Flashcards

1
Q

Pioneer

A

a person who is the first to explore, settle or develop an area or idea

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2
Q

Persecution

A

Causing people to suffer because of their beliefs

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3
Q

Immigrant

A

a person who moves into a new country

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4
Q

Extermination

A

to kill or get rid of

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5
Q

Zion

A

spiritual or physical gathering place for Mormons

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6
Q

Mormon

A

term referring to member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

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7
Q

Conflict

A

disagreement occasionally resulting in war

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8
Q

Advance Company

A

group of men who prepared the way for the Mormon wagon train

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9
Q

Mormon Battalion

A

500 Mormon men who volunteered to fight in the Mexican-American war

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10
Q

Winter Quarters

A

location where pioneers waited for better conditions to start their journey west

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11
Q

South Pass

A

natural break in the Rocky Mountains for wagon trains to easily pass through

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12
Q

Buffalo Chips

A

dried buffalo droppings used for fuel in pioneer fires

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13
Q

Roadometer

A

device that tracked the daily miles of pioneer groups

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14
Q

Brooklyn

A

ship bringing 238 Mormon Pioneers across the ocean to Utah

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15
Q

Baker/Fancher Party

A

immigrant wagon group traveling through during the Utah War

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16
Q

Mountain Meadows Massacre

A

1857 massacre of Baker/Fancher Party by the Utah Militia

17
Q

Goshute War

A

conflict between the US Army and the Goshute because of stagecoach attacks

18
Q

Walker War

A

conflict between pioneer settlers and Ute Indians over land and food

19
Q

Bear River Massacre

A

Shoshones killed by US Army

20
Q

Posey War

A

last Indian conflict or uprising in US history

21
Q

Black Hawk War

A

longest conflict between pioneer settlers and Native Americans