PIPETTES Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Type i classification

A

A. To deliver
B. To contain

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2
Q

Type I classification where water is used for calibration

A

to deliver (TD)

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3
Q

Type I classification where Hg is used for calibration

A

To contain (TC)

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4
Q

Classification according to drainage characteristic

A

TYPE II

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4
Q

Type II classification

A

a. to blow out pipet
b. Self draining

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5
Q

information in blow out pippettes

A
  • frosted band/two thin rings
  • thicker colored rings
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5
Q

Type III classification

A

a. measuring or graduated pipets
b. Transfer pipets

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6
Q

has calibration marks to the tip and is generally a blow-out pipet

A

serologic

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7
Q

does not have graduations to the tip

A

Mohr

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7
Q

may either be a serological or mohr, calibrated either TC or TD. with total holding volume of less than 1 mL

A

micropipet

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7
Q

Printed on the neck of the pipette are the specifications
that indicate:

A
  • maximum volume
  • size of division on the pippete
  • temp at which calibrations are made
  • TD or TC
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7
Q

colorless liquid meniscus

A

lower

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8
Q

dark colored miniscus

A

upper

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8
Q

Designed to dispense one volume

A

Transfer pipets

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9
Q

types of transfer pipetes

A
  1. Volumetric
  2. Ostwald-Folin Pipet
  3. Pastuer pipet
  4. Automatic pipets
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10
Q

Has a cylindrical bulb located midways between the mouth and the tip

11
Q

has the greates accuracy and precision

12
Q

deliver a single specific volume of liquid, usually
between 1 and 10 ml

13
Q

used for accurate measurement & other nonviscous fluids

14
Q

bulb is located closer to the
delivery tip

A

Ostwald-Folin Pipet

15
Q

with an etched ring/blow-out pipet

A

Ostwald-Folin Pipet

16
Q

used to measure viscous fluid

A

Ostwald-Folin Pipet

17
Q

have no calibration marks and are used to transfer solutions or biologic fluids without consideration of a specific volume.

A

Pasteur pipet

18
Q

most routinely used

A

Automatic pipets

19
has a pipetting capability of less than 1 ml
Micropipet
20
dispenses greater than 1 ml
Automatic macropipet
21
3 General Types of Automatic Pipets:
- Air Displacement - Positive Displacement - Dispensers and Dilutors
22
relies on a piston for suction creation to draw the sample into a disposable tip that must be changed after each use.
Air Displacement
23
operates by moving the piston in the pipet tip or barrel, much like hypodermic syringe.
Positive displacement
24
Does not require different tip for each use. Requires rinsing and blotting between samples to prevent carryover.
Positive Displacement
25
automatic pipets that obtain the liquid from a common reservoir and dispense it repeatedly.
Dispensers and Dilutors
26
The dispensing pipets may be bottle –top, motorized, handheld or attached to a dilutor
Dispensers and Dilutors