Pituitary Adenoma Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior pituitary secrets

A

Growth hormone (somatotropin’s)
Corticotrophs(ACTH)
Lactotrophes(prolactin)
Thyrotrophes(TSH)
Gonadotrophes(FSHandLH)

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2
Q

Micro adenoma

A

Tumor size less than 1 cm

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3
Q

Macro adenoma

A

Tumor size more than 1cm
Causes compression of meningitis opticnerve and other pituitary

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4
Q

A non functional adenoma which causes compression is ?

A

Gonadotrophin releasing hormone

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5
Q

Most common functional pituitary adenoma which causes decreased libido in male and gynecomastia

In women ammenorrhea and gallactorhea

A

Prolactinoma

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6
Q

Functional pituitary adenoma which causes long limbs(gigantism) or Acromegally(large skull head hand and feet enlargement)?

A

Somatotrophes(GH)

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7
Q

Acromegally causes which visceral organ enlargements

A

Heart and it’s a cause of death

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8
Q

Which functional tumor causes Cushing sulundrone

A

ACTH tumor

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9
Q

Which fictional tumor causes hyperthyroidism

A

Thyrotrophic adenoma

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10
Q

I’d for pituitary adenoma includes

A

MRI
Pituitary hormonal level

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11
Q

Prolactinoma mgt is

A

Medication

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12
Q

Transphenoidal surgery is done for which pituitary tumor

A

Somatotrophic and corticotrophic adenoma

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