plane Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is the primary purpose of an airplane?
To transport passengers and cargo through the air.
True or False: The first powered flight was conducted by the Wright brothers.
True
What is the term for the force that opposes an airplane’s motion through the air?
Drag
Fill in the blank: The three primary axes of an airplane are _____, pitch, and yaw.
roll
What is the function of an airplane’s wings?
To generate lift.
What is the typical cruising altitude for commercial airliners?
30,000 to 40,000 feet
What is the purpose of flaps on an airplane?
To increase lift at lower speeds.
True or False: Jet engines operate by burning fuel and using the exhaust to produce thrust.
True
What does the term ‘Fuselage’ refer to?
The main body of the airplane.
Fill in the blank: The _____ is responsible for controlling the airplane’s direction during flight.
pilot
What is the role of the ailerons on an airplane?
To control roll.
Multiple choice: Which part of the airplane provides stability during flight?
Vertical stabilizer
What is the primary difference between a glider and a powered airplane?
A glider does not have an engine.
True or False: All airplanes require a runway for takeoff and landing.
False
What is the purpose of the cockpit in an airplane?
To house the pilot and controls.
Fill in the blank: The _____ is the area of low pressure that forms over the wing as it moves through the air.
lift
What is the main advantage of a turboprop engine?
Fuel efficiency at lower speeds.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a major factor affecting airplane performance?
Weight
What does ‘V1’ refer to in aviation terms?
The takeoff decision speed.
True or False: The primary function of the elevator is to control yaw.
False
What is the function of the landing gear?
To support the airplane during takeoff and landing.
Fill in the blank: _____ is the process of a plane ascending into the air.
Takeoff
What does the term ‘airspeed’ refer to?
The speed of the airplane relative to the air.
Multiple choice: Which of the following best describes ‘stall’ in aviation?
Loss of lift due to excessive angle of attack.
