Planets Flashcards

1
Q

How aré planets classified?

A

According to their location in the solar system.

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2
Q

Inner planets

A

Those w/ orbits between the sun and asteroid belt

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3
Q

Outer planets

A

Orbit outside the asteroid belt

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4
Q

Terrestrial planets

A

Made mainly of rocky material and giant gaseous planets are made mainly of ice and gas

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5
Q

Mercury

A

Planet closest to the sun
Has no true atmosphere
Surface temperatures are extreme
Has many craters and long steep cliffs

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6
Q

Venus

A

Second planet from the sun
Similar to Earth in size and mass
Extremely dense atmosphere of clouds

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7
Q

Earth

A

Third planet from sun
Water, solid, liquid and gas exist on Earth
Atmosphere protects surface from meteors and Suns radiation

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8
Q

Mars

A

Fourth planet from sun
Called the red planet because of iron oxide on the surface
Thin atmosphere
Has polar ice caps,seasons, and other evidence that water is or was once present

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9
Q

Jupiter

A

Faith planet from sun
Largest planet in solar system
Atmosphere mostly hydrogen and helium
Has atleast 60 moons

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10
Q

Saturn

A

Sixth planet from sun
Methane in atmosphere gives planet blue green color
Tilted rotation axis moves around sun like a rolling ball

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11
Q

Neptune

A

Eighth planet from sun

Has surface of frozen nitrogen and geysers that erupt nitrogen gas

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