Planets Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

How does the sun rise and set

A

rise in the east, set in the west

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2
Q

closest star to the Earth

A

Sun

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3
Q

medium-size star made up of different gasses

A

Sun

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4
Q

center of the solar system

A

Sun

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5
Q

planets revolve around it in orbits (paths)

A

Sun

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6
Q

Third planet from the sun

A

Earth

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7
Q

causes day and night

A

rotation

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8
Q

how long does one rotation take

A

24 hours

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9
Q

Earth revolves around the ____ on an orbit is called what?

A

Sun - Revolution

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10
Q

caused by earth’s tilt and the revolution of the Earth around the sun.

A

Seasons

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11
Q

How long is a Revolution

A

356 days or 1 year

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12
Q

planet order

A

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

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13
Q

closest planet to the sun

A

Mercury

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14
Q

bright patterns of highly visible stars that can be seen without a telescope

A

constellations

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15
Q

constellations that have been named

A

88

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16
Q

different in northern and southern hemispheres

A

constellations

17
Q

_____revolves around the Earth in an ______

A

Moon…..orbit

18
Q

what keeps the moon orbiting around the earth

19
Q

what doesn’t produce its own light

20
Q

reflects the sun’s light

21
Q

_____covered by deep holes called ______

A

moon….craters

22
Q

______first person to walk on the moon in ____

A

Neil Armstrong….1969

23
Q

why is there no sound on the _____?

A

moon….because the moon doesn’t have air

24
Q

gravity is weaker on the ____ than the _____

A

moon…..earth

25
when the moon appears to change shape
phases
26
what is caused by the moon revolving around the earth and different parts of the moon being lit up by sunlight
phases
27
means moon appears to be growing bigger
waxing
28
means moon appears to be growing smaller
waning