Planning Flashcards
(35 cards)
involves writing down the organization’s vision, mission and goals
planning process
The inspiration and aspiration of the owner/founder of the business are reflected in the________
This serves as a motivation to the employees in their job performance because they understand the reason behind the things they work for.
V-M-G
• refers to the ultimate reason for the existence of the business. This shall provide the direction for all employees.
VISION
• a statement of what the organization does in order to realize its vision
MISSION
• these are what the company desires to achieve.
GOALS
THE IMPORTANCE OF GOALS AND PLANS
• Guides for decisions
• Guides to action
• Standard of performance
- A desired future state that the organization attempts to realize.
GOAL
- A blueprint specifying the resource allocations, schedules, and other actions necessary for attaining goals.
PLAN
determining the organization’s goals and the means for achieving them the most fundamental management function
PLANNING
• What the organization stands for reason for being
• Symbolizes legitimacy
• Employees identify with overall purpose
LEGITIMACY
• Employees’ identification with the organization
• Motivate by reducing uncertainty
SOURCE OF MOTIVATION AND COMMITMENT
• Provide a sense of direction; focus attention on specific targets
• Direct efforts toward important outcomes
GUIDES TO An ACTION
• Learn what the organization is trying to accomplish
• Make decisions to ensure that internal policies, roles, performance, structure, products, and expenditures will be made in accordance with desired outcomes
RATIONALE FOR DECISIONS
• Serve as performance criteria
• Provide a standard of assessment
STANDARD FOR PERFORMANCE
= organization reasons for existing
MISSION
Broadly states the basic business scope and operations that distinguishes it from similar types of organizations
• May include the market and customers
• Some may describe company values, product quality, attitudes toward employees
MISSION STATEMENT
• Where the organization wants to be in the future
• Pertain to the organization as a whole
GOALS
• Action steps used to attain goals
Blueprint that defines the org
PLANS
CHARCATERISTICS OF EFFECTIVE GOAL
SETTING
• Specific and Measurable
• Challenging but realistic
• Defined time period
• Linked to rewards
Single use plans
Program
Project
is a complex set of obiectives and plans to achieve an important, one-time organizational goal (ex. Expansion)
program
is similar to a program, but generally smaller in scope and complexity (ex. Putting up a new building and facilities)
project
Policy
Rules
Procedures
STANDING PLANS
is a general guide to action and provides direction for people within the organization
policy