Plant Adaptations to Conserve Water Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

Why do some plants need special adaptations to conserve water

A

To survive in dry or hot environments where water is limited.

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2
Q

How do long roots help plants conserve water?

A

Long roots reach deep underground to find water.

Useful in deserts where surface water is scarce.

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3
Q

What is the role of a thick cuticle in conserving water?

A

The cuticle is a waxy layer on leaves.

A thick cuticle reduces water loss by evaporation.

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4
Q

How does water storage help plants in dry areas?

A

Some plants (like cacti) store water in thick stems or leaves.

This stored water is used during dry periods.

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5
Q

What are plants adapted to dry environments called?

A

Xerophytes – they have features like long roots, thick cuticles, and water storage tissues.

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