Plant Physiology - Greenhouse MGMT Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

the natural process of leaves falling from the plant

A

Abscission

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2
Q

The uptake of nutrients from the soil solution.

A

Absorption

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3
Q

The process by which plants adapt to another climate or environment

A

Acclimatization (or acclimation)

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4
Q

Advanced period of plant growth, leads to flowering and production of seed

A

Adult stage of growth

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5
Q

Roots that remain in the air and exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide; they do not absorb water unless they enter a medium or fasten themselves to a solid surface.

A

Aerial roots

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6
Q

Lives without oxygen

A

Anaerobic

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7
Q

Pollen-bearing structure that is found at the end of the filament.

A

Anther

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8
Q

A bud that develops in the angle(axil) the leaf makes with the main stem.

A

Axillary bud

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9
Q

A modified leaf that may be highly colored; poinsettias have very colorful red ____s

A

Bract

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10
Q

The death of the developing flower bud, usually because of water stress.

A

Bud blasting.

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11
Q

A small daughter bulb of a bulb producing crop.

A

Bulblet

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12
Q

Made up of the sepals.

A

Calyx

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13
Q

Small daughter structures produced by a corm; gladiolus produce these

A

Cormels

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14
Q

All of the petals together.

A

Corolla

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15
Q

The first seed leaves that develop

A

Cotyledon leaves

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16
Q

A group of closely grouped stems or plantlets; African violets form multiple of these.

17
Q

The resting stage of seed or plant.

18
Q

Stretched, leggy seedlings resulting from exposure to a very low light intensity.

A

Etiolated seedlings

19
Q

Stalk-like unit holding the anthers.

20
Q

The first true stem of the seed.

21
Q

The flowering head of a plant.

A

Inflorescence

22
Q

Early stage of plant growth.

A

Juvenile stage of growth

23
Q

An enzyme that controls the response of plants to day length

24
Q

Female reproductive part of the plant consisting of the stigma, style, and ovary.

25
The part of the pistil that receives the pollen grain
Stigma
26
The specialized tissues that make up the pipelines that conduct water and nutrients through the plant.
Vascular tissue
27
Nonflowering growing point of the plant
Vegetative meristem