Plant Responses Flashcards

1
Q

Chemical Defences

A

Tannins - taste bitter
Alkaloids (AAs) - taste bitter
Pheromones - behavioural response in an other organism

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2
Q

Tropisms

A

Photo - light
Gravi/Geo - gravity
Chemo - chemical
Thigmo - climbing plants

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3
Q

Cytokinins

A

Promote cell division
Delay leaf senescence
Overcome apical dominance
Promote cell expansion

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4
Q

Absiscic Acid

A

Inhibits seed germination + growth

Causes stomatal closure when plant has low water

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5
Q

Auxins (IAA)

A

Promote cell elongation
Inhibit lateral bud growth
Inhibit leaf fall

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6
Q

Gibberellins

A

Promote seed germination and stem growth

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7
Q

Ethene

A

Promotes fruit ripening

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8
Q

Auxin Phototropism Shoots

A

Shaded side, cell elongate on shaded side, plant bends to light

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9
Q

Auxin Geotropism Roots

A

Lower side, upper side grows, root bends downwards

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