plants Flashcards
(17 cards)
pollination occurs when..
pollen grain from anther reaches stigma of pistil
what is germination
process of seeds beginning to grow
what do mature plants produce?
cones
female cones produce ovules in the
upper surface of seed scale
an egg is produced inside the ovule through..?
meiosis
in male cones, sacs in the ____ ____ of the scales produce pollen by meiosis
lower surface
a pollen grain carried by wind by other means lands directly on an ovule and forms a ..
pollen tube
female come sheds a ..
winged seed
plants that produce without seeds reproduce through..
spores
are spores diploid or haploid?
hapolid
on damp ground, the spore can develope without fertilization into sperm and egg producing
gametophyte
what is cross pollination
when pollen from one plant is transferred to the flower on a different plant
what are the two most common agents of cross pollination
wind insects
a pollen tube grows down the..
style into ovary and enters an ovule
a pollen grain travels down the tube to fertilize
one egg
what is seed dispersal
the transport of seeds away from parent plant
why do seeds need to be moved away from parent
or else the mature plant will compete for moisture, sunlight, and soil