plants Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

what are the 3 parts of a seed?

A

seed coat,embryo,endosperm

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2
Q

tough outer layer that proctects the embryo

A

seed coat

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3
Q

the baby plant

A

embryo

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4
Q

endosperm

A

baby food for the embryo

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5
Q

transports water and dissolved minerals from the roots up to the leaves

A

xylem

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6
Q

transports food (SUGAR) up or down the plants to where it is needed

A

phloem

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7
Q

open and close to regulate gas exchange hot= closed cool= open

A

stomata

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8
Q

Co2 + H2o + sun + O2 + C6H12O6

A

photosynthesis equation

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9
Q

O2 + C6H12O6+ H2O + Co2+ energy

A

cellular respiration equation

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10
Q

osmosis

A

high concentration to low concentration , water, no energy needed

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11
Q

all types of substances ( nutrients) high to low consentration no energy needed

A

diffusion

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12
Q

mineral ion / large molecules low to high consentration lots of energy

A

active transport

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13
Q

root

A

absorbs water and dissloved nutrients from the soil keeps the plant in place

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14
Q

stem

A

supports leaves and reproductive system

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15
Q

protects developing seeds

A

fruits

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16
Q

leaf

A

performs photosynthesis and gas exchange

17
Q

flower

A

attracts pollinators contains the male and female reproduction structure

18
Q

stamen

19
Q

produces pollen

20
Q

supports anther

21
Q

modified leaves that have unique shapes and color to attract polinators

22
Q

speal

A

protects flower before it opens

23
Q

stick bulb that catches pollen grains

24
Q

style

A

passageway for pollen

25
the part of the pistal that holds the egg
ovary
26
the small egg that growns into a seed after fertlization
ovule
27
pedicle
stem that supports on a single flower ( asexual)
28
pistal
female parts