Plants And Photosynthesis Lesson 1 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

The ability to perform work or change an object

A

Energy

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2
Q

A green chemical in plant cells that allows plant to use the suns energy to make food

A

Chlorophyll

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3
Q

The food making process in green plants that uses sunlight

A

Photosynthesis

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4
Q

The smallest unit of living matter

A

Cell

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5
Q

The tissue through which food from the leaves moves throughout the rest of a plant

A

Phloem

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6
Q

The loss of water through a plants leaves

A

Transpiration

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7
Q

Part of a plant cells that contains chlorophyll where photosynthesis takes place in a cell

A

Chloroplast

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8
Q

The tissue through which water and minerals move up in a plant

A

Xylem

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9
Q

Photosynthesis takes place in the ——————— of the plant

A

Leaves

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10
Q

In the process of photosynthesis——————— and ———————- enter the chloroplast

A

Carbon dioxide and water

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11
Q

In the process of photosynthesis, the carbon Dioxide and water are used to make —————- and ————

A

Sugar and oxygen

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12
Q

Plants need to perform photosynthesis because they are —————— meaning they can make their own food

A

Producers

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13
Q

The cell wall protects and supports the

A

Cell

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14
Q

What passes through a cell wall.

A

Water, oxygen,carbon dioxide and nutrients

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15
Q

The —————— stores water and keeps the plants from dying out

A

Vacuole

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16
Q

Chloroplasts are the ——————— of a plant cell

A

Food factories

17
Q

————————— make the food in the process of photosynthesis

A

Carbon dioxide

18
Q

———————- is used to break apart food molecules during cellular respiration

19
Q

Plants need —————- to help make food and use the energy to store as sugars

20
Q

——————— provide the energy plants need to survive

21
Q

—————- helps plants make food and move materials through the plant

22
Q

—————- such as nitrogen is needed by plants

23
Q

Plants needs ————- so they get enough water, air, sunlight and nutrients

24
Q

The —————— take in water and dissolved nutrients from soil

25
The ————- support the plant structure
Stems
26
—————— are green and can bend
Soft stems
27
————————— do not bend easily and are covered in bark
Woody stems
28
—————— and ————— are tissues that are part of the stems transport system
Xylem and pholem
29
——————-and ——————— move up the roots to the stem and leaves through the xylem
Water and nutrients
30
————— move from the leaves through the pholem to the roots to be stored
Sugars
31
The —————— are the site of photosynthesis (food production) and transpiration
Leaves
32
The process of ———————— is the release of water into the air from the leaves and it drives the movement of materials within the plant
Transpiration
33
The ——————- a waxy coating that keeps water from evaporating
Cuticle
34
—————— contains the cells that are the main site of food production
Epidermis
35
—————— is a structure that holds the xylem and pholem
Vein
36
————— is tiny holes or pores that allow gases to enter and leave the plant
Stoma
37
————- are cells that control the size of the stoma to keep the plant from losing too much water
Guard cells