Plate Tectonics Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Crust

A

The outercrust shell of a rocky planet

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2
Q

Mantle

A

Layer of molten rock between the crust and core.

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3
Q

Core

A

Made upof mostly iorn. Sepertaed into the outer core and inner core.

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4
Q

Tectonic Plate

A

The layer of rock that makes up the puter part of the earth including the crust and upper mantle

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5
Q

Continental drift theroy

A

The theory that continets graduly driffted over time to their presant position.

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6
Q

Asthenosphere

A

A thin layer of earth about 150 mles thick at the border between the mantle and the crust.

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7
Q

Covection current

A

The prosses in witch the hotter parts of a gas or liquid rise to the top at the cooler denser parts sink

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8
Q

Convection Boundry

A

When two techtonic plates come together

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9
Q

Moutain

A

uplft of crustal pltes that for elevated landmass

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10
Q

Volcanos

A

A vent or fissure in earth surface through witch witch magma and gasses are expelled

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11
Q

divergent boundry

A

when techtonic plates split apart

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12
Q

Transform boundray

A

when techtonic plates slide past eachother.

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13
Q

Fault

A

Breaks in the crust the movment causes sesimic waves witch proudes earthquakes.

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14
Q

Mid-ocean ridge

A

A long ridge of underwater volcanoes between two diverging oceanic plates.

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15
Q

subduction zone

A

A place where one tectonic plate sinks under another and melts also forms a trench.

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16
Q

Rift valley

A

A long narrow valley between two diverging continental plates.