Plate Tectonics Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Diverging plates

A

Constructive Plate Margin

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2
Q

Rubbing Plates

A

Conservative Plate Margin

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3
Q

Converging and/or Subducting Plate

A

Destructive Plate Margin

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4
Q

Focus

A

Origin point for an earthquake

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5
Q

Epicenter

A

Where the earthquake affects

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6
Q

Where do earthquakes happen?

A

Follow the plate margins in lines and clusters

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7
Q

Where do volcanoes happen?

A

Found at constructive and destructive plate margins, hotspots, linear and clustered

Only subducting desctructive

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8
Q

What causes an earthquake?

A

When there is a release of pressure/friction. Energy is released as seismic waves

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9
Q

How is the earth structured? (inner - outer)

A

Inner core, outer core, mantle, crust

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10
Q

What is ridge push and slab pull

A

A secondary movement from convection current which gravity affects

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11
Q

Younger crust

A

Oceanic crust

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12
Q

Thinner crust

A

Oceanic crust

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13
Q

Denser crust which makes it subduct

A

Oceanic crust

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14
Q

Made out of basalt

A

Oceanic crust

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15
Q

Constantly renewed and destroyed

A

Oceanic crust

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16
Q

Oldest crust

A

Continental crust

17
Q

Thick crust

A

Continental crust

18
Q

Light (doesn’t subduct)

A

Continental crust

19
Q

Made out of granite

A

Continental crust

20
Q

Cannot be renewed or destroyed

A

Continental crust

21
Q

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

22
Q

San Andreas Fault

23
Q

Andes Young Fold Mountains

24
Q

What is a hotspot

A

Somewhere not on a plate boundary that gets volcanoes