Plate tectonics Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Alfred wegener’s hypothesis that earths continents were once joined as a single land mass that broke apart about 200 million years ago and slowly moved into their current positions

A

Continental drift

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2
Q

A theoretic ancient land mass made up of all the continents that began to break apart 200 million years ago due to plate tectonics

A

Pangaea

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3
Q

The hypothesis that new ocean crust is formed at mid ocean ridges and destroyed at deep sea trenches; a continuous cycle of new magma intruding me spreading

A

Seafloor spreading

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4
Q

Huge pieces of earths crust that cover its surface and fit together at their edges

A

Tectonic plates

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5
Q

The theory that earths outer layer is made up of plates that move in different directions and at different shapes that shape the earths surface

A

Plate tectonics

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6
Q

The place where 2 tectonic plates meet and interact

A

Boundary

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7
Q

Collide

A

Convergent boundary

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8
Q

Divide

A

Divergent boundary

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9
Q

Slide

A

Transform boundary

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10
Q

Chain of underwater mountains that run throughout the sea floor

A

Mid ocean ridge

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11
Q

Process in which one tectonic plate slip beneath another tectonic plate

A

Subduction

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12
Q

Transfer of heat energy as heated material moves from one plate to another

A

Convection current

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